GROUP-4 Fareen Mansur 133102360 Imran Hossain 1321071660 Raktim Mojumder 1411872666 Md. Nahid Hasan 1320543660 Mir Sozzadur Rahman 1311284060 Background of the study COLLECTIVE EFFICACY What is collective efficacy? The importance of collective efficacy Collective Efficacy at individual level & group level The downside of collective efficacy The discrepancy between the belief that collective efficacy leads to success and the idea that collective efficacy may cause groups to eventually fail
Group Confidence Confidence Affect on Long-term planning Overconfidence In General Group Performance Collective efficacy Groups confidence Process conflict Long term decisions The Hypothesis Hypothesis 1 : Surface level diversity & collective efficacy
Hypothesis 2 : Early collective efficacy & group performance
Hypothesis 3 : Early collective efficacy & early process conflict
The Hypothesis Hypothesis 4 : Early process conflict & group performance
Hypothesis 5 : Late collective efficacy & group performance
Hypothesis 6 : Late process conflict & group performance
The Methodology Two types of Study : 1) Preliminary Study 2) The Main Study Preliminary Study Study Overview At beginning period and end period Sample and Procedure 167 Participants, 53% Male, 42 Teams Measures Control Variables: Control Size Average level of I nterest
The Methodology 3. Group Performance: A Final Written Report A Scale of 0 100 Result Early Collective Efficacy was Negative Late Collective Efficacy was Positive The Main Study Study Overview Followed Preliminary Study Sample and Procedure 262 Participants, 53% Male, 72 Teams Measures 1. Collective Efficacy A Continuous 100 Point Scale 0 = not at all certain , 100 = absolutely certain
2. Process Conflict A Three Item Scale
The Methodology 3. Other types of intra-group conflict: Two types Conflict during early stage Task Conflict Relationship Conflict A Three Item Scale 4. Group Performance: A Final Written Report A Scale of 0 100
Study Variables Means Standard Deviation Correlation
Results Path Analysis Factors that do not effect group performance
Average age
Average year of schooling
Percentage of males in group
Results (Contd.) Relation between Collective Efficacy & Surface Level Diversity.
Early Process Conflict & Collective Efficacy.
Process Conflict & Group Performance.
Group Performance & Collective Efficacy.
Results (Contd.) Factors that effect group performance
Early Collective Efficacy
Early Process Conflict
Late Collective Efficacy
Results (Final) Two Additional Path Analysis
Small Sample Size
Focus on Process Conflict
Outcomes Objective Feedback Past Performance Collective Efficacy Process Conflict Best use of Which, Whom, When & How !! Sorting Can be gain either by shared norms or alternative viewpoints Is linked with Long-Term decisions making