Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Principles of corporate
governance
SBI
State Bank of Indiais the largeststate-ownedbankingandfinancial
State Bank of India is committed to the best practices in the area of corporate
governance, in letter and in spirit.
The Bank believes that good corporate governance is much more than
complying with legal and regulatory requirements.
Good governance facilitates effective management and control of business,
enables the Bank to maintain a high level of business ethics and to optimize the
value for all its stakeholders.
The objectives can be summarized as: To enhance shareholder value. To
protect the interests of shareholders and other stakeholders including
customers, employees and society at large. To ensure transparency and
integrity in communication and to make available full, accurate and clear
information to all concerned. To ensure accountability for performance and to
achieve excellence at all levels. To provide corporate leadership of highest
standard for others to emulate.
The role of the Chairman and the Board of Directors are also guided by the SBI
Act, 1955, with all relevant amendments. Ensuring that a senior executive is
made responsible in respect of compliance issues with all applicable statutes,
regulations and other procedures, policies as laid down by the GoI/ RBI and
other regulators and the Board, and report deviation, if any.
The Bank has complied with the provisions of Corporate Governance as per
Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement with the Stock Exchange except where the
provisions of Clause 49 are not in conformity with SBI Act, 1955 and the
directives issued by RBI/ GoI.
State Bank of India was formed in 1955 by an Act of the Parliament, i.e., The State Bank of India Act, 1955
(Act).
A Central Board of Directors was constituted according to the Act.
The Board is headed by the Chairman, appointed under section 19(a) of SBI Act; two Managing Directors are
also appointed members of the Board under section 19(b) of SBI Act.
The Chairman and Managing Directors are whole time Directors. As on 31st March 2010, there were 10 other
Committees
(1) Executive Committee,
(2) Audit Committee,
(3) Risk Management Committee,
(4) Shareholders'/Investors' Grievance
Committee,
(5) Special Committee for Monitoring of Large
Value Frauds (Rs.1 crore and above),
(6) Customer Service Committee,
(7) Technology Committee
(8) Remuneration Committee
a year.
During the year 2009-10, ten Central Board Meetings
were held.
is constituted in terms
the 30th January 2001, to look into the redressal of shareholders' and investors'
complaints regarding transfer of shares, non-receipt of annual report, non-receipt of
interest on bonds/declared dividends, etc.
Number of shareholders complaints received so far (during the year): 274
Number of complaints not solved to the satisfaction of shareholders: NIL
Number of Pending Complaints: NIL
Name and designation of Compliance officer : Shri Shyamal Sinha, General
Manager (Compliance)
Disclosure
The Bank has not entered into any materially significant related party
Means of Communication
The Bank strongly believes that all stakeholders should have access
Wipro
corporationheadquarteredinBangalore,India.
According to the 200809 revenue, Wipro is one of the largest IT services company
in India and employs more than 112,925 people worldwide as of June 2010
It has interests varying frominformation technology,consumer
care,lighting,engineeringandhealthcarebusinesses.Azim Premjiis theChairman
of the board.
Wipro (an acronym of "Western India Products Limited") started as a vegetable oil
trading company in 1947 from an old mill atAmalner,Maharashtra,Indiafounded
by Azim Premji's father.
In 1977, whenIBMwas asked to leave India, Wipro entered the information
technology sector.
In 1979, Wipro began developing its own computers, and in 1981 started selling
the finished product. This was the first in a string of products that would make
Wipro one of India's first computer makers. Wipro Technologies hired managers
who held their employees to strict performance standards.
In 1980 Wipro moved into software development and started developing
customized software packages for their hardware customers.
This expanded their IT business and subsequently developed the first Indian 8086
chip. Since 1992 Wipro has begun to grow its roots offshore in United States and
by 2000 Wipro LtdADRswere listed on the New York Stock Exchange site. The
company's revenue grew by 450% from 2002 to 2007.
.
Major Divisions
IT Services: Wipro provides complete range of IT Services to
Corporate governance in
Wipro
The Spirit of Wipro represenrs the core values of Wipro.
The three values encapsulated in the Spirit of Wipro are:-
FIRST
LAYER:
GOVERNANCE
BY
10 is scheduled
on July
22,2010,
other AGM of the last three years-held regularly
SHAREHOLDERS
survey in July 2009 seeking views on various matters relating to investor services.
About 1900 shareholders participated and responded to the survey.
The analysis of the responses reflects an average rating of about 3.4 on a scale of 1 to 4.
Around 73% of the shareholders indicated that the services rendered by the Company were
good/ excellent and were satisfied.
wipro are constantly in the process of enhancing our service levels to further improve the
satisfaction levels based on the feedback received from our shareholders. wipro welcome
any suggestions from your end to improve our services further.
Means of Communication with Shareholders/Analysis-wipro have established
procedures to disseminate, in a planned manner, relevant information to our shareholders,
analysts, employees and the society at large.
Audit Committee reviews the earnings press releases, SEC filings and annual and quarterly
reports of the Company, before they are presented to the Board of Directors for their
approval for release.
Quarterly results: Our quarterly results ate published in widely circulated national
newspapers
Website: The Company's website contains a separate dedicated section "Investor" where
shareholders information is available. The Annual report of the Company, earnings press
releases, SEC filings and quarterly reports of the Company are also available on the website
in a user-friendly and downloadable form at www.wipro.com/corporate
in all respects.
SECOND
LAYER:
GOVERNANCE
BY THE BOARD
As on March
31, 2010,
company had
OF
DIRECTORS
seven
non-executive Directors,
four executive Directors of which one
The profile of Directors are given below as of March 3 I, 2010 Azim H. Premji has served as our Chief Executive Officer, Chairman and
formal system of follow up, review and reporting on actions taken by the
management on the decisions of the Board and sub-committees of the
Board.
Disclosure of materially significant related party transaction
-During the year 2009- 1 0, no transactions of material nature had been
entered into by the Company with the Management or their relatives that
may have a potential conflict with interest of the Company.
Whistle BLower policy and affirmation that no personnel has been
denied access to the Audit, risk and compliance Committee
The Company has adopted an Ombuds process
Company has complied with all the mandatory requirements of the Clause
49 of the Listing Agreement.
Lead independent director-The Board of Directors of the Company have
designated mr. N Vaghul as the Lead independent Director. The role of the
Lead Independent Director is described in the Corporate Governance
guidelines of Company
Remuneration Policy and criteria of making payments Directors Compensation Committee recommends the remuneration, including the
commission based on the net profits of the Company for the Chairman
and M D and Executive Directors. This is then approved by the Board and
shareholders. Prior approval of shareholders is obtained in use of
remuneration to Non-Executive directors
The remuneration paid to Chairman and Managing Director and Executive
Directors is determined keeping in view the industry benchmark, the
relative performance of the Company to the industry performance, and
macro economic review on remuneration packages of CEOs of other
orgal1lzations.
Independent Non-Executive Directors are appointed for their professional
expertise in their individual capacity as Independent professionals.
Independent Non-executive Directors receive sitting fees for attending
the meeting of the
Board and Board Committees and commission as approved by the Board
and shareholders, This remuneration approved by the Board subject to
the condition that cumulatively it shall not exceed 1 % of the net profits
of the Company for all Independent Non-Executive Directors in aggregate
for one financial year, subject to an individual limit for each of the NonExecutive Directors,
Audit/Risk
andwas
Compliance
Directors, which
formed in 1987 Committee
Compensation
Committee
FOURTH
GOVERNANCE
Corporate LAYER:
Executive Council
of the Compnay OF
(CEC)THE MANAGEMENT
The day-to-day management is vested with the CEC of the Company
PROCESS
comprising of Business and Functional heads who work under the overall
superintendence and control of the Board. The CEC is headed by the
Chairrman , Mr. Azim H Ptemji.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics:In 1983, comapny articulated 'Wipro Beliefs' consisting of six statements,
At the core of beliefs was integrity articulated as
individual and Company relationship should be governed by the highest
standard of conduct and integrity.Over years, this articulation has evolved in
form bur remained constant in substance.
company, the Board of Directors and employees have a responsibility to
understand and follow the Code of Business Conduct. All employees are
expected to perform their work with honesty and integrity.
Wipro's Code of Business Conduct reflects general principles to guide
employees in making ethical decisions. This code is also applicable to our
representatives,
The Code outlines fundamental ethical considerations as well as specific
considerations that need to be maintained for professional conduct. This Code
has been displayed on the Company's website. www.wipro.com/investors.
monitored through:
employees are annually required to go through the training and
awareness modules created on COBC and understand the
principles of each of the Policies briefed under COBC
Randomly selected employees ate tested on the compliance
effectiveness of the Policies covered under COBC; this primarily
enables the Company to analyze the gaps and create
Training/awareness modules to address the same.
Annually group discussions are held with select employees to
understand the grey areas in compliance to further refine the code.
The Chairman has affirmed to the Board of Directors that this Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics has been complied by the Board
members and Senior Management.
Ombudsman process
Company adopted an Ombudsmen process which