Plagiarism

By Nour Elhouda Remil

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Outline

1. Outline

2. Introduction
3. What is Plagiarism?
4. What are the Different Types of Plagiarism ?
5. What will Result if Researchers Plagiarize?
6. How to Avoid Plagiarism?
7. What are the General Guidness for APA Style
8. Conclusion
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Introduction
Using another persons ideas or
expressions in your writing
without acknowledging the source
constitutes plagiarism. Derived
from the Latin plagiarius ,
plagiarism refers to a form of
intellectual theft.
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(Joseph Gibaldi, 1998: 151)

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What is Plagiarism?
Plagiarism is the fact of
taking others words and
thoughts, and using them
as if they were yours.
They
images,

can

be

ideas,

concepts,

sentences and so forth.

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What are the types of

Plagiarism?
1.
Direct Plagiarism: is a word-for-word
transcription of others ideas without quotation
marks.
2. Mosaic Plagiarism: When a student borrows
phrases from the source as if it is his own.
3. Accidental Plagiarism:
When a writer out of ignorance, fatigue, or
carelessness
fails
to
distinguish
between
paraphrasing, quoting and summarizing; or fail to
cite a document properly.
4. Self-Plagiarism:
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When
someone submits his previous work as new
material.
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What will result?

a. Expensive charges will be
paid
b. One can get expelled
from his job or school.
c. Your
whole
work
is
destroyed and considered
as useless.
d. No work anymore
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How to avoid it?

Allow Time for gathering materials.
Make several trips to the library.
Write down a citation for every
source.
Indicate using under each idea for
example, S for summary, Me for my
idea, P for paraphrase, Q for
quote.etc.
Always write down, page date
name
In the same time, write your
biography
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General Guidness for the APA

a. Articles
Style

Lastname, F. M. (Year). Title of article. Title of

Journal, volume (issue), pages.
e.g. Pajares, F. (2001). Toward a positive
psychology of academic motivation. Journal of
Educational Research, 95(1), 27-35.
B. Books
Lastname, F. M. (Year). Title of book: Subtitle of
book. Publication City, ST: Publisher.
e.g. Bok, S. (2010). Exploring happiness: From
Aristotle to brain science. New Haven, CT:
Oxford University Press
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c. Edited book:
Editor, F. M. (Ed.). (Year). Title of book: Subtitle
of book. Publication City, ST: Publisher.
e.g. Snyder, C.R. & Lopez, S. J. (Eds.). (2009). The
Oxford handbook of positive
psychology. Oxford; New York, NY: Oxford
University Press.
d. Web site
Lastname, F. M. (Date published). Title of
page:Retrieved from URL
e.g. Lopez, S. J. (2000). The emergence of
Positive Psychology: The building of a field of
dreams. Retrieved from
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http://www.apa.org/apags/profdev/pospsyc.html
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Conclusion
Be careful, it
takes less time to
do things right,
rather than
explaining why
you did it wrong!
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References
Websites
http://www.scanmyessay.com/plagiarism/cons
equences-of-plagiarism.php
http://apareferencing.ukessays.com/
http://libraries.ou.edu/help/tutorials/academi
cintegrity/player.html
http://uwp.duke.edu/writingstudio/resources/working-with-sources
http://apareferencing.ukessays.com/

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 Thanks a bunch
for your Kind
attention

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