Professional Documents
Culture Documents
First – we will do a
Philosophical Chairs exercise.
• consistent?
• accurate?
• meaningful?
• supportive of learning?
Make Grading Meaningful
“… the best thing you can do is
make sure your grades convey
meaningful, accurate
information about student
achievement.”
Brookhart, S., Grading, Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall, Columbus, OH, 2004, 34
The Five Minute
University
Click:
Father Guido Sarducci’s 5 Min. U.
It’s actually…
3 minutes 55 seconds long.
C – Am I offering…
CHOICES?
R – Am I
encouraging…
REFLECTION?
Assessment Games in Middle
School Science Class–
10 min. could you do something like
this?
#1 – Relate
grading to the
intended
learning.
Purpose of Grades
“the primary purpose of…
grades… (is) to communicate
student achievement to
students, parents, school
administrators, post-
secondary institutions and
employers.”
Bailey, J. and McTighe, J., “Reporting Achievement at the Secondary School Level: What and How?”
Learning
“Targets”
or Power
Standards
How can we help them hit the target?
1961 – Norman Rockwell
O’Connor – How Can We Relate
Grading to the Intended Learning?
Don’t assign grades using
inappropriate or unclear performance
standards; provide clear descriptions
of achievement expectations.
Ken Reeves –
“Toxic Grading
Practices”