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HOW TO INTEGRATE THE CURRICULA

MODEL SHARED

disusun guna memenuhi tugas mata kuliah Pembelajaran Terpadu


dosen pengampu : Prof. Dr. H. Prabowo, M.Pd

Rival Hanip 117855001


Nataria WS 117855004
PRODI MAGISTER PENDIDIKAN DASAR
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA UNESA
2012
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Rumusan
Apa yang dimaksud dengan Model Shared?
Terlihat seperti apakah gambaran Model Shared
itu?
Terdengar seperti apakah Model Shared itu?
Apakah kelebihan Model Shared?
Apakah kekurangan Model Shared?
Kapankah waktu yang tepat dalam menggunakan
Model Shared?
Bagaimana contoh Model Shared ?

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Pengertian
Model Shared/ Terbagi

Model shared adalah pembagian perencanaan dan pengajaran


yang berlangsung dalam dua ilmu, dimana konsep perluasan atau
ide-ide muncul sebagai elemen pengatur. Model ini jika dilihat
seperti dua ilmu yang membagi konsep perluasan, tingkah laku,
dan skiil, adaptasi Fogarty (1991) ModelSharedDalamdisiplin
ilmu inisaling melengkapi,mitraperencanaan dan/
ataumengajarmembuatfokuspada
konsepbersama,keterampilan, dansikap,Fogarty(1991)
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What Does it Look Like?


This is what the Venn diagram represents similarities in the
overlapped section. To use the shared view of curricular
integration, the teacher needs to explore two disciplines for
mutual concepts, skills, and/or attitudes as well as for actual
content overlaps.

adalah diagram venn yang mewakili persamaan dari kurikulum


integrasi, guru menggali dua disiplin ilmu akan kesamaan
konsep, skill, dan sikap yang sebenarnya saling tumpang
tindih.
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What Does It Sound Like?


Teachers ask each other questions such as: "What concepts
do these units share?", "Are we teaching similar skills?", and
"Do the two units have commonalities in terms of concepts
and ideas?

guru saling menanyakan:


konsep apa yang bisa berbagi?
apakah cara mengajarnya sudah ahli?
apakah dua unit punya kesatuan konsep dalam kaitan
dengan dan ide?"
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What Are The Advantages?


Advantages of this model of shared curriculum planning rest in the ease of using
this as an early step toward more fully integrated models encompassing the four
major disciplines. By coupling similar disciplines, the overlaps facilitate deep
learning of concepts for transfer. Simply put, It's easier to schedule common
planning periods for a two teacher team than it is to juggle the scheduling for a
four teacher team. In addition, planning often leads to shared instructional
experiences such as a film or field trip, because the two teachers can put their two
periods together to create a larger time block.

awal langkah menuju penggabungan empat disiplin ilmu;


memudahkan serta memfasilitasi penyampaian konsep yang tumpang tindih;
memudahkan perencanaan periode jadwal untuk dua regu guru maupun empat
regu guru.
dua guru dapat mengarahkan dua pengalaman belajar dua disiplin ilmu menjadi
satu waktu misal darma wisata
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What Are The Disadvantages?


A barrier to shared curricula is the planning time needed to
develop the models. In addition to the time, flexibility and
compromise are essential ingredients for successful
implementation it requires both trust and teamwork. This model of
integration across two disciplines requires commitment from the
partners to work through the initial phases. To find real overlaps in
curricular concepts requires in depth dialogue and conversation.

Membutuhkan waktu yang banyak;


Harus ada kepercayaan dalam tim;
Harus adanya komitmen antar tim dalam pembahasan awal; dan
Dibutuhkan diskusi untuk menemukan tumpang tindih kurikulum.

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When Is This Shared Model Useful?


The shared curricula model is appropriate when subject matters
are clustered into broad bands such as the Humanities or
Practical Arts. Also this model facilitates early stages of
implementation toward integrated curricula. It is a viable model
to use with two disciplines as an intermediary step to the four
discipline teams which are much more complicated and complex.

Ketika subjeknya luas;


Ketika sebagai fasilitas untuk mengintegrasikan kurikulum;
Ketika digunakan untuk mengintegrasikan 2 tim disiplin atau 4
tim disiplin yang bersifat komplek.
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SAMPLES
Two disciplines to have natural relationships are scrutinized for
concepts ideas that overlap

Notes & Refletions


Topics and units from two related disciplines offer rich possibilities for integration by identifying basic concepts,
skills, and attitudes that overlap.

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THINK BACK: RE-DESIGN


Think back to the units and topics taught last semester. With a
partner, talk about concepts that overlap.
Notes & Reflections
THINK AHEAD: DESIGN
Think ahead with a partner about the content across two disciplines.
Sort the concepts, skills, or attitudes that overlap.
Notes & Reflections
THINK AGAIN: REFINE
Think again with a partner from a different discipline. List the
upcoming content and look for overlapping ideas that can be shared.
Notes & Reflections

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Gambar Diagram Peta Shared Bidang Studi IPA dan IPS


Keterangan:
A = Mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
B = Model Shared
C = Mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial

Dalam Gambar dapat dijelaskan bahwa materi IPA (A) dan IPS (C) dipadukan menjadi suatu kesamaan
konsep, tingkah laku, dan ketrampilan yang disebut dengan pembelajaran terpadu tipe shared (B).

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TERIMA KASIH

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