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petrologi
2 SKS teori
1 SKS praktikum
by:
hill. gendoet hartono
Senin, jam 09.15 10.05
jam 10.05 11.55
Hari/Tgl
Remark
Senin/4-3-2013
PENDAHULUAN
Berisi tentang latarbelakang, difinisi, kedudukan
petrologi di dalam geologi dan siklus batuan
1x pertemuan
Senin/11-3-2013
dan 18-3-2013
GENESIS MAGMA
Berisi tentang asal usul magma, siklus batuan, dan
batuan beku dan gunung api, karakteristik batuan
2x pertemuan
Senin/25-3-2013
dan 01-4-2013
2x pertemuan
21-30 Apr
2013
Grading:
20 % quizzes and task
30 % mid test
50 % final test
1x pertemuan
T he
Rock Cycle in
STTNAS
What is the
Rock Cycle ?
Rock Cycle
explains
how Rocks and Natural Processes
are related
The
weathering
Sedimentary
lt
me
ur
e,
he
a
Metamorphic
pr
es
s
ing
Igneous
Rock Cycle
adalah urutan kejadian yang melibatkan
pembentukan, perubahan, kehancuran,
dan reformasi batuan sebagai akibat
dari proses alami ...
Glossary of Geology, Bates & Jackson, AGI
The
Rock
Cycle
Sedimentary
CEMETERY
Rocks
Metamorphic
METABOLIC
Rocks
Igneous
INGENIOUS
Rocks
Right?
James Hutton,
0 to 40 km
0C
Upper Mantle
40 to 670 km
1,000C
Lower Mantle
670 to 2,890 km
2,000C
Outer Core
2,890 to 5,150 km
3,700C
Inner Core
5,150 to 6,370 km
4,300C
selesai
There
is a hierarchy
to the
Atoms
make up elements.
elements of Geology
Elements combine to form
the natural compounds.
Natural compounds
and elements combine
to form minerals.
Minerals make up rocks.
Rocks make up the Earth.
O
Na Mg
K Ca
Only
Al Si
Fe
There
is a hierarchy
to the
Atoms
make up elements.
elements of Geology
Elements combine to form
the natural compounds.
Natural compounds
and elements combine
to form minerals.
Minerals make up rocks.
Minerals are
alunite, amethyst, amphibole, analcite, anatase, andalusite, andesine, andradite, anglesite, anhydrite, ankerite,
annabergite, anorthite, anthonyite, anthophyllite, anthraconite, anthraxolite, antigorite, apatite, aphrosiderite,
apophyllite, aragonite, ardennite, argentoalgodonite, arsenopyrite, asbestos, atacamite, attapulgite,
augite,awarurite, axinite, azurite, babingtonite, baddeleyite, barite, bassetite, bastnaesite, beaconite, beryl,
biotite, bismuthinite, blomstrandine, bornite, bowlingite, brannerite, braunite, brochantite, bronzite, brookite,
brucite, brunsvigite, buttgenbachite, byssolite, bytownite, calciovolborthite, calcite, calderite, calumetite,
carnallite, carnelian, celadonite, celestite, cerargyrite, chabazite, chalcedony, chalcocite, chalconatronite,
chalcopyrite, chalcotrichite, chamosite, chert, chloanthite, chlorargyrite, chlorastrolite, chlorite, clinochlore, clinochrysotile, clinozoisite, collophane, columbite, copiapite, copper, coquimbite, cordierite, corrensite, corundum,
covellite, crocidolite, cubanite, cummingtonite, cuprite, dahllite, datolite, daubreelite, delessite, diabantite, diallage,
diamond, dickite, digenite, dihydrite, diopside, dioptase, djurleite, dolomite, domeykite, forsterite, francolite,
freirinite, fuchsite, fulgurite, galena, garnet, garnierite, gersdorffite, gibbsite, glauconite, goethite, gold, halite,
halloysite, halotrichite, harmotome, heterosite, heulandite, hisingerite, hollandite, hornblende,
hyacinth, hydrocarbon, hydrohausmannite, hydromica, hydromuscovite, hydrotroilite, hypersthene, iddingsite, illite,
ilmenite, isle royale greenstone, jacksonite, jacobsite, jasper, jaspilite, julgoldite, kamacite, kamiokite, kaolinite,
kearsargeite, keweenawite, kinoite, koutekite, kupfferite, kutnahorite, kyanite, labradorite, langite, laumontite,
lavendulan, lead, lechetelierite, ledouxite, leonhardite, lepidocrocite, lepidolite, manganoan siderite, manganocalcite,
marcasite, margarite, marmolite, martite, masonite, maucherite, melaconite, melanochalcite, melanterite, melilite,
mercury, mesolite, meta-autunite, metatorbernite, metatyuyamunite, microcline, millerite, minnesotaite, mirabilite,
mohawk-algodonite, mohawkite, molybdenite, monazite, montmorillonite, muscovite, nacrite, nantokite,
natrojarosite, natrolite, neltnerite, neotocite, niccolite, nontronite, oligoclase, oligonite, olivenite, olivine, orientite,
orthoclase, ottrelite, palygorskite, paragonite, paramelaconite, pararammelsbergite, paratacamite, pargasite,
patricianite, paxite, pectolite, pennine, pentlandite, peristerite, perthite, pharmacolite, phengite, phillipsite,
phlogopite, phosphides, phosphorite, picrolite, picropharmacolite, pigeonite, pistacite, pitchblende, plagioclase,
plancheite, plessite, polyhalite, posnjakite, powellite, prehnite, priorite, prochlorite, protolithionite, pyrolusite,
pyrope, pyrophyllite, pyrostilpnite, pyroxene, pyrrhotite, quartz, rammelsbergite, rauenthalite, rhodochrosite,
rhodonite, riebeckite, ripidolite, roscoelite, rubellan, rutherfordine, rutile, salite, salt, sanidine, saponite,
saussurite, scapolite, scheelite, schefferite, schorl, schreibersite, scolectite, seamanite, semi-whitneyite, sericite,
serpentine, siderite, silicon, sillimanite, silver, smaltite, smectite, soapstone, specularite, spessartite, sphalerite,
sphene, spinel, spodumene, staurolite, steatite, stellerite, stibiodomeykite, stilbite, stilpnomelane, stinkstone,
strontianite, sulfur, sussexite, sylvanite, sylvite, synchisite, szaibelyite, taenite, talc, tantalite, tellurium, tenorite,
tetrahedrite, thomsonite, thuringite, tirodite, titanite, titanomagnetite, topaz, tourmaline, tremolite, trichalcite,
tridymite, troilite, tyrolite, uralite, uraninite, uranothorite, uvarovite, vaterite,, vesuvianite, violarite, viridite,
vivianite, vladimirite, wairakite, whitneyite, williamsite, wollastonite, wurtzite, xanthosiderite, xonotlite, zeolite,
zircon, zoisite, zonochlorite
Rocks are made up of just one mineral like the sedimentary rock salt (made up of
Some
granite
basalt
granodiorite
rhyolite
pegmatite
The
Rock Cycle
Metamorphic
pr
es
s
ur
e,
he
at
Sedimentary
Igneous
Pressure,
heat
and fluids
cause
preexisting
rocks or
sediments to
become
metamorphic
rocks