Jaringan Stasiun GPS

Jaringan stasiun tide gauge sadeng

Buoy

Tsunami Buoy-OBU System

Tsunami-Buoy
GPS-Antenna
Communication
Windgenerator
Meteorological
Instruments
Solar Panels

Acustic Modem
Ocean BottomSeismometer
Pressure Sensor

Ocean-Bottom-Unit

Leading Trough
The receding sea that precedes a tsunami

Near-shore subsidence facilitate tsunami penetration inland

Theoretical predictions* and field surveys indicate that
coastal run-up and inundation will be greater if the trough of
the leading wave precedes the crest

* Raissa Mazova of the Nizhny Novgorod

State Technical University in Russia and by
Costas Synolakis of the University of
Southern California

Genesis Tsunami Coastal Alert

Anchor line under

constant spring
tension at buoy

Tsunami trough
threshold level

Receding sea
trigger

Anchor

Genesis Tsunami Coastal Alert

Flares ignited to
signal coastal
communities

Satellite, RF, audible alarms

execute responsive to
contact with trigger

Tsunami trough
(receding sea)
Tsunami trough
threshold level

Tension in anchor
line pulls buoy
into contact with
trigger

Anchor