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Why Need of Solar

Power & Other


Renewable Energy
Sources.

Human activities lead


to generation of certain
gases through
Combustion of fuel
Land use changes
Agricultural practices
Various industrial
processes
Prone to Global Warming

The gases are


-Carbon dioxide (CO2) {1}
-Methane(CH4) { 21 }
-Nitrous oxide (N2O) { 310 }
-Hydro fluorocarbons (HFC) {140
1170 }
-Per fluorocarbons (PFCs) {6,500
9,200}
- Sulphur Hexafluoride (SF6)
{23,900} Called Greenhouse
gases

*Global avg. surface temperature has


increased by 0.4oC to 0.8oC over the
20th century
*No set pattern in change in global
precipitation in 20th century, however,
global avg. Mean Sea Level has risen
between 0.1 -0.2 m per decade during
20th century
*Extra-extreme weathers frequent and
intense floods; severe droughts
*Decline of winter retreating glaciers;
melting polar ice caps
*Shifts in the natural world climate
induced changes in species

One Unit Generation Produce


0.510Kg Co2 emission.
To reduce these Effects having
Energy Saving Potential in These
Sector Potential (%)
Economy as a whole Up to 23
Agricultural Up to 30
Industrial Up to 25
Transport Up to 20

Currently, India has total 272687.17


MW of installed capacity
1.thermal 189497.78MW
2.installed capacity on hydro
41632.43,
3.Renewable Energy Sources (RES)
35776.96 MW of installed capacity
4. Nuclear 5780 MW installed
capacity Thermal sources
contribute 69% in the total capacity

Bill Of Material 1kwp


1 Solar Panels 250wp
04NOs
TATA, CEL, Moserbear or reputed MNRE
2 On Grid Tie Solar Inverter MPPT
01NO
Thinkpower/Kaco/Delta/Sma/ABB/Tress
Goodwe (German/China/korean)
3
Array Junction Box
01 Set
4
AC Distribution Box
01 Set
5 Hot Dip Galvanized 35x35x5mm Angle iron
Set
6
Cables for DC supply & AC
01 Set
7 Earthing Pipe Earthing-1.5 Meter
Nos

01

02

Advantage of Tie grid connected


Solar plant

1.No need of battery thus no separate


huge cost.
2.Back up time more battery more cost,
More space, more fume, more
maintenance.
3.One side Pollution reduced & Lead of
Battery has pollution features.
4.Heavy Load of any watt need huge
capacity invertors more SPV modules.
Huge cost that can be saved on More
Solar Generation
5.In Every 4-5 Years You will be grabbed
By Battery dealer.

6. Tie grid just generate & compensated


the consumption average per 4.55Kwh/Kwp for 300 days
7.This Grid tie inverter( Hybrid)* has
unique features When Grid fails Load
may be given on inverter if available.
8.Un used Shed Space/ Roof Space South
faced direction shadow free area can be
use for OWN POWER HOUSE.
9.Covered Roof/Shed by SPV avoid Heat
ingress in Room. Indirect AC heat load
can be reduced.

It Just need to clean Solar


Modules for better
performance

Rainy Season Data 30 Kwp

Solar Grid tie Power System


It has 10 Sq meter area need for Plant in
open access.
Take always 50% capacity of load.
Maximum utilization of plant.
It Comes in MNRE circulars for Home
loan/ home Renovation loans so one can
Income tax benefits also.
Now Subsidy are only with Battery
system.
Not more than 80% of DP load..

Solar Grid tie Power System


If one 1 kw load runs for 24 hrs that
will Consume 24 Kwh Units.
Solar Has efficiency from17-23%.
Means daily on average 4-5.52 Units
shall be Generate for 300 days.
It depends on Solar Irradiation Which
is Good in India.

Solar Data For Generation

Variation on Tilt & Direction


Calculation of 5 Kwp Solar Grid Tie
Degree/Direction
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

15/180
13.45
17.27
21.35
25.05
25.71
21.25
16.93
15.84
17.67
17.4
14.38
12.06
218.36

15/160
13.8
17.47
21.43
25.1
25.61
21.1
16.88
15.86
17.72
17.49
14.66
12.41
219.53

15/140 bestAngle
14.52 15/140
18.06 15/140
21.75 15/140
25.16 15/180
25.47 15/180
20.9 15/180
16.82 15/140
15.88 15/140
17.88 15/140
17.84 15/140
15.54 15/140
13.37 15/140
223.19

Solar Generatio Direction & Tilt


27

30

26
25
25

24
23
22

20

21
20
19

15

18
17
16

10

15
14
13

12
11
10

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Solar Generatio Direction & Tilt


27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

Ed

Ed

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