Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CENG645
Mobile Communication
Course Introduction
Evolution of Wireless
Communication Systems (Chapter
1)
SOE CCE
Outline
Course Introduction
Mobile Connections
Basic Cellular Concepts
Various Cellular Generations
10/18/16
Topics covered
SOE CCE
C
o
u
r
s
e
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
Materials
SOE CCE
C
o
u
r
s
e
Textbook:
T. L. Singal, "Wireless Communications", McGraw
Hill, 2010.
References:
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
Schedule
SOE CCE
C
o
u
r
s
e
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
SOE CCE
Marking Profile
Evaluatio
Date
Room
n
Attendanc
e
Midterm
Weight
C
o
u
r
s
e
Chapters
Covered
5%
TBA
TBA
30%
Project
Week 15
In class
20%
Chapters 1, 4,
5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and
11
TBA
Final
TBA
TBA
45%
All chapters
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
E-Mail:
samir.omar@liu.edu.lb
10/18/16
SOE CCE
Outline
Course Introduction
Mobile Connections
Basic Cellular Concepts
Various Cellular Generations
10/18/16
SOE CCE
10/18/16
Next-generation
Cellular
Wireless Internet
Access
Wireless
Multimedia
Sensor Networks
Smart
Homes/Spaces
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
SOE CCE
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
Smartphones
SOE CCE
10/18/16
10
SOE CCE
10/18/16
11
10/18/16
SOE CCE
Smartphone operating
systems:
All currently-owned
smartphones in Q2, 2012 in
the USA
I
n
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
12
SOE CCE
Outline
Course Introduction
Mobile Connections
Basic Cellular Concepts
Various Cellular Generations
10/18/16
13
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
Multiple
Access
Downlin
k
Uplink
Mobile Station
Distributed
transceivers
10/18/16
Hando
f
C
o
n
c
e
p
t
s
Base Station
Fixed transceiver
Cells
Different
Frequencies
or Codes
14
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
Major problems:
limited
spectrum
resources
interference
Reuse of
frequency
channels in
remote cells
C
o
n
c
e
p
t
s
15
SOE CCE
FDMA:
Frequency
Division Multiple
Access
Frequen
cy
CMDA: Code
Division
Multiple
Access
Time
Frequency
TDMA: Time
Division
Multiple
Access
10/18/16
C
o
n
c
e
p
t
s
Code
s
Time
CENG645 - Mobile Communication
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
Time
16
GSM
SOE CCE
- Urban areas
(highly
populated):
cells with a
radius of a few
hundred
meters
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
C
o
n
c
e
p
t
s
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
C
o
n
c
e
p
t
s
Non-flexibility
10/18/16
18
SOE CCE
Outline
Course Introduction
Mobile Connections
Basic Cellular Concepts
Various Cellular Generations
10/18/16
19
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
G
e
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
10/18/16
20
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
G
e
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
combined FDMA/TDMA
started by Europeans, most widely deployed in the world
10/18/16
144K
21
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
G
e
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
LTE Advanced
CENG645 - Mobile Communication
WiMax
10/18/16
22
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
2G 4G Data download
rates
10/18/16
G
e
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
23
SOE CCE
C
e
l
l
u
l
a
r
1G
10/18/16
2G
2.5
G
3G
3.5
G
4G
24
G
e
n
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
SOE CCE
Outline
Course Introduction
Mobile Connections
Basic Cellular Concepts
Various Cellular Generations
10/18/16
25
4G/LTE Cellular
SOE CCE
L
T
E
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
26
SOE CCE
Digital modulation on
multiple orthogonal
carrier frequencies
10/18/16
Multiple antennas at
the transmitter and/or
the receiver
27
L
T
E
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
SOE CCE
L
T
E
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
10/18/16
28
SOE CCE
L
T
E
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
Source: Cisco, 2013
10/18/16
29
SOE CCE
LTE in Lebanon
Ongoing pilot tests
L
T
E
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
10/18/16
30
SOE CCE
Compatibility of services
L
T
E
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
100 MHz
f
CC
31
SOE CCE
L
T
E
Relaying
- Coverage Extension
- Throughput/capacity gain
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
Coordination
Optical
fiber
32
SOE CCE
Outline
Course Introduction
Mobile Connections
Basic Cellular Concepts
Various Cellular Generations
10/18/16
33
SOE CCE
10x Lower
COST/Mbps
(more
with
WiFi
Offload
)
MacrocellPicocell
Femto
cell
10x
CAPACITY
Improvem
ent
Heterogeneous
Networks
10/18/16
CENG645 - Mobile Communication
Near
100%
COVERAG
E
34
C
o
n
c
l
u
s
i
o
n
SOE CCE
5G 20xx
3G
2002
2G
1992
Voice
Messages
10/18/16
+Interactive 3D
MM
4G 2011 +Virtual Reality
+Broadband
Data
+3D Graphics
+Data
+Positionin
g
35
C
o
n
c
l
u
s
i
o
n