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Presented To
Dr.Eram
Presented By
Shaista Zia
&
Nabeela
Rahman
M.phil (2nd Semester)
Definition of measurement
Definition of Scale:
Continue
Measurement Scales:
Data analysis
Ordinal Scales:
It has ranking
All properties of nominal scale
Arranged in ascending or descending
order
Permit us to describe performance as
higher, lower, better or worse
Intervals between ranks are not equal.
Data analysis
Very happy
Unhappy
O.K
Happy
Very Happy
Very unsatisfied
Somewhat
Unsatisfied
Neutral
Somewhat satisfied
Very satisfied
Interval Scale:
Definition of intrval scale
Data Analysis
Ratio Scale:
Definition of Ratio scale:
Characteristics of ratio
scale:
Data Analysis
Difference between
Interval/Ratio and
Nominal/Ordinal
Interval and Ratio
Those scales which have a unit of
measurement (interval and ratio)are
considered to be more refined, objective
and accurate.
Nominal and Ordinal
Nominal and ordinal scales are
considered subjective and hence not as
accurate as they do not have a unit of
measurement.
Asessment
Example of scale?
Answer
Nominal scale
Example of scale?
Answer
Ordinal scale
Example of scale?
Answer
Ratio Scale
Example of scale?
Answer
Interval Scale
Thank
You