Classification of

Air Conditioning System

1
 Outline of Presentation
Central System
Individual System Multi-Split
Wall Mounted Water Source
Ceiling Cassette Chilled Water
Ceiling Exposed Variable Refrigerant Volume
Ceiling Concealed
High Static Ducted Refrigerant
Floor Standing Introduction
R410A System
Unitary Packaged System
Window Packaged Additional Accessories
Roof Top Packaged Air Curtain
Water Cooled Packaged Heat Recovery System

2
 Individual
System

3
 Individual System

Single split system

Small capacity

Used to serve 1 or 2 rooms

Residential and commercial applications

4
 Wall Mounted
Cooling capacity range:
7,000 27,000 Btu/Hr (1 3 hp)

Application residential
Living rooms
Bed rooms
Small office rooms
Server rooms

Air cooled system

5
 Wall Mounted (cont)
Refrigerant system:

Expansion valve

Condenser
(fan, tube & coil)

Evaporator (fan, tube & coil)

Compressor

Outdoor unit Indoor unit

6
 Wall Mounted (cont)
Features and advantages:
Easy installation
Simple design
Easy service and maintenance
Wireless remote controller
High quality air ionizer, air filtration
Affordable price

7
 Ceiling Cassette
Cooling capacity range:
10,000 50,000 Btu/Hr (1 5 hp)

Application residential, commercial

Bungalows
Offices
Hotels
Restaurants
Shop lots

Air cooled system

8
 Ceiling Cassette (cont)
Refrigerant system:

Expansion valve

Condenser
(fan, tube & coil)

Evaporator (fan, tube & coil)

Compressor

Outdoor unit Indoor unit

9
 Ceiling Cassette (cont)
Features and advantages:
Easy installation
Easy service and maintenance
Wireless remote controller
High quality air ionizer, air filtration,
fresh air intake
Integrated drain pump

10
 Ceiling Exposed
Cooling capacity range:
10,000 61,000 Btu/Hr (1 6 hp)

Application residential,
commercial
Shop lots
Restaurants
Hotels
Offices

Air cooled system

11
 Ceiling Exposed (cont)
Refrigerant system:

Expansion valve

Condenser
(fan, tube & coil)

Evaporator (fan, tube & coil)

Compressor

Outdoor unit Indoor unit

12
 Ceiling Exposed (cont)
Features and advantages:
Flexible application and installation
Easy service and maintenance
Wireless remote controller
High quality air air filtration, ionizer,
fresh air intake
Wide capacity range

13
 Ceiling Concealed
Cooling capacity range:
9,700 60,000 Btu/Hr (1 6 hp)

Application commercial,
institutional
Hotels
Offices
Showrooms

Air cooled system

14
 Ceiling Concealed (cont)
Refrigerant system:

Expansion valve

Condenser
(fan, tube & coil)

Evaporator (fan, tube & coil)

Compressor

Outdoor unit Indoor unit

15
 Ceiling Concealed (cont)
Features and advantages:
Flexible application and installation
Easy service and maintenance
Space saving, elegance
Excellent air distribution
High quality air air filtration, fresh
air intake
Wide capacity range
Low noise level

16
 High Static Ducted Unit
Cooling capacity range:
40,000 750,000 Btu/Hr (4 75 hp)

Application commercial,
institutional
Hotels
Offices
Factories
Hospitals
Supermarkets

Air cooled system

17
 High Static Ducted Unit
(cont)
Refrigerant system:

Expansion valve

Condenser
(fan, tube & coil)

Evaporator (fan, tube & coil)

Compressor

Outdoor unit Indoor unit

18
 High Static Ducted Unit
(cont)
Features and advantages:
Flexible application and
installation
Easy service and maintenance
High static and air flow
Excellent air distribution with
longer ducting distance
High quality air air filtration,
fresh air intake
Wide capacity range

19
 Floor Standing Unit
Cooling capacity range:
50,000 150,000 Btu/Hr (5 15 hp)

Application commercial,
institutional
Factories
Supermarkets

Air cooled system

20
 Floor Standing Unit (cont)
Refrigerant system:

Expansion valve

Condenser
(fan, tube & coil)

Compressor
Evaporator (fan, tube & coil)

Outdoor unit Indoor unit

21
 Floor Standing Unit (cont)

Features and advantages:

Easy and inexpensive installation
Easy service and maintenance
Free air throw
No ductwork required
High quality air air filtration
Wide capacity range

22
 Unitary Packaged
System

23
 Unitary Packaged System

Packaged system

High capacity

Used to serve more rooms

Commercial and institutional applications

24
 Window Packaged Unit

Cooling capacity range:

10,000 25,000 Btu/Hr (1 2.5 hp)

Application residential
Bedrooms
Small office rooms

Air cooled system

25
 Window Packaged Unit
(cont)
Working principle

26
 Roof Top Packaged Unit
Cooling capacity range:
54,000 404,000 Btu/Hr (5 40 hp)

Application commercial,
institutional
2 or 3 storey office buildings
Supermarkets
Events

Air cooled system

27
 Roof Top Packaged Unit
(cont)

Condenser fans
Evaporator

Condenser coil
Compressor

28
 Roof Top Packaged Unit
(cont)
Features and advantages:
Flexible installation horizontal side and vertical
down throw
Excellent air distribution with longer ducting distance
Easy service and maintenance
Portable
Compact design
High static and air flow
Wide capacity range

29
 Roof Top Packaged Unit
(cont)
Roof top unit in supermarket

30
 Water Cooled Packaged
Cooling capacity range:
61,000 1,033,000 Btu/Hr (6 100 hp)

Application commercial,
institutional
High storey buildings
Hotels
Offices

Water cooled system

Horizontal air throw

31
 Water Cooled Packaged
(cont)
Working principle:

Compressor Water Source

(Outdoor)

Water

Refrigerant

Heat Cooling
Evaporator Exchanger Tower
(Fin-Tube)

Expansion

32 Packaged Unit (Indoor)

 Water Cooled Packaged
(cont)
Features and advantages:
High efficiency (high EER) and energy saving
Possible long piping length
Excellent air distribution with good ducting design
Longer service life
Easy service and maintenance
Compact design for large capacity
High static and air flow
Wide capacity range

33
 Central System

34
 Multi-Split System
Type:
Multi-split double
Multi-split triple
Multi-split inverter

Application residential, commercial

Bungalows
Houses
Small offices
Shops

Air cooled system

35
 Multi-Split System (cont)
Features and advantages:
Independent control for indoor units
Failure of 1 unit will not affect others in same
system
Able to couple with variety of indoor units
Space saving

36
 Water Source System
Type:
Water Cooled Packaged
Water Cooled Split

Application commercial,
institutional
Shopping malls
Office buildings
Hotels

Water cooled system

37
 Water Source System Split
Capacity range:
9,100 54,000 Btu/Hr (1 5.5 hp)

Application can be coupled with variety

of indoor FCUs
Wall mounted
Ceiling cassette
Ceiling concealed
Ceiling exposed

Ceiling concealable

38
 Water Source System Split
(cont)
Working principle:
Compressor Water Source
(Outdoor)
Indoor Unit Water

Refrigerant

Evaporator Heat
Exchanger Cooling
Tower

Expansion

39 Water Cooled Split (Indoor)

 Water Source System Split
(cont)
Cooling tower
Water cooled split

Equivalent
capacity
Indoor unit

40
 Water Source System
Packaged
Capacity range:
11,300 76,460 Btu/Hr
(1 7.5 hp)

Application
air distribution through ducting

Ceiling concealable

Horizontal air throw

41
 Water Source System Packaged
(cont)
Working principle:

Compressor Water Source

(Outdoor)

Water

Refrigerant

Heat Cooling
Evaporator Exchanger Tower
(Fin-Tube)

Expansion

42 Packaged Unit (Indoor)

 WSS - Overall Advantages
Zoned comfort and control
Each water source unit in a water loop system can be easily
controlled individually based on preferences of every zone
Can adopt to low or high diversity factor because water loop
connects all individual units together

43
 WSS - Overall Advantages (cont)

Compact and lower profile cabinet allow maximum

installation flexibility

Possible longer piping length with flexible pump

configurations
Space saving

44
 Chilled Water System
Type:
Air Cooled Mini Chiller
Air Cooled Modular Chiller

Application commercial,
institutional
Shopping malls
Office buildings
Hotels

Air cooled system

45
 Chilled Water System Mini
Chiller
Capacity range:
18,000 138,000 Btu/Hr (2 14 hp)

Application can be coupled with multiple

indoor FCUs
Wall mounted
Ceiling cassette
Ceiling concealed
Ceiling exposed
Ducted Blower
Air Handling Unit

46
 Chilled Water System Mini
Chiller (cont)
Atmosphere

Air

Compressor
Water Air
Heat
Exchanger Refrigerant Condenser

Expansion
AHU,
Chilled Water
FCU (Indoor) Air Cooled Chiller (Outdoor)
47
 Chilled Water System Modular
Chiller
Capacity range:
157,000 1,596,000 Btu/Hr (2 14 hp)

Application can be coupled with multiple

indoor FCUs
Wall mounted
Ceiling cassette
Ceiling concealed
Ceiling exposed
Ducted Blower
Air Handling Unit

48
 Chilled Water System Modular
Chiller (cont)

49
 CWS Overall Advantages
Hermetic scroll compressor for higher efficiency, reliable, and silent
operation

Easy and flexible installation

All hydronic components and wiring pre-assembled and tested in the factory reduces
cost of site installation
Piping length can be extended with change of water pump

Easy service and maintenance

Remove front panel for immediate access to all internal parts

Safety protection
Pressure switches, discharge temperature sensor, water pressure differential switch,
water pump, fan motor overload protector, over pressure relief valve

Partial loading and sequencing control for unit with more than 1
compressors

50 Versatile application 1 outdoor can be coupled with multiple indoors
 Variable Refrigerant Volume
(VRV)
Type:
Modular Outdoor Condensers

Application commercial, institutional

Bungalows
Office buildings

Air cooled system

51
 Variable Refrigerant Volume
(cont)
Working principle:
Outdoor Units

Refrigerant cycle Indoor Units

52
 Variable Refrigerant Volume
(cont)
Features and advantages:
Long refrigerant piping length

5m Top Actual
piping length
150 m
50 m
40 m

15 m

53
 Variable Refrigerant Volume
(cont)
Oil separator

54
 Variable Refrigerant Volume
(cont)
Other features and advantages:
Independent and centralized control ability
High efficiency during partial loading
Energy saving
Quiet and reliable operation
No water required
Tidy system

55
Conventional Splits Central A/C
 Additional Accessories
in
Air Conditioning
System
56
 Air Curtain
Classification
Air flow speed
Air volume
Area of air curtain produced

Application supermarkets, hotels

As an air door in open air-
conditioned space
Deodorizing effect
Dust proof & insect control
Energy saving by preventing loss
of cooled air

57
 Thank You !!!

58