Uvae ursi folium

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi L. Ericaceae strugurii ursului

(sin. Arbutus uva-ursi)
Compozitie chimica
deriv. glicozidati ai hidrochinonei arbutozida (5 15%)

OR

R =H arbutozida
CH2OH O R =CH3 metilarbutozida
O
HO R =COCH3 piceozida
HO
HO

taninuri galice si catehice (15 20%)

ac. polifenolcarboxilici (ac. galic, p-cumaric, siringic)
 flavonoide - hiperozida (2,5 3%)
triterpene (alfa-amirenol, uvaol, lupeol, ac. ursolic)
iridoide (monotropeina)

OH

HO O OH COOH

O Ga
OH O HO

hiperozida ac. ursolic

Actiune terapeutica si intrebuintari
antiseptic urinar
Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis,
Escherichia coli, Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri
Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Streptococcus

hidrochinona:
act. citotoxica
act. de inhibare a sintezei de melanina

mictiuni dureroase cistite catar acut

pielite uretrite

hidrochinona:
hiperpigmentarea pielii
 nefrita

rinichi
pielonefrita
pielita

uretere

cistita vezica

sfincter
uretra uretrita
 hidrochinona
- 1 g = 10 20 g frunze toxica
- 5 g = 30 100 g frunze letala

efecte adverse
- greturi - varsaturi
- hidrochinona - melanoleucodermie
contraindicatii femei insarcinate

NU MAI MULT DE 7 ZILE 1 CURA !!!

NU MAI MULT DE 5 CURE/AN !!!

extracte apoase
extracte hidroalcoolice (1 : 1 in alcool 25%) - 1,5-4 ml x
3/zi
UROFLUX
CYSTINOL AKUT
 CYSTINOL AKUT
- drajeuri: 238,7 297,5 mg extract/drajeu coresp. la 70 mg
deriv. hidrochinona expr. in arbutozida
- inflamatii, infectii ale tractului urinar
- 2 drajeuri x 3 / zi, dupa masa
- cura max. 7 zile

UROFLUX
- ceai solubil instant extracte apoase uscate din:
Salicis cortex, Betulae folium, Uvae ursi folium,
Equiseti herba, Serotinae herba, Echinaceae radix,
Liquiritiae radix, Ononidis radix, Graminis rhizoma
1 lgt x 3-5 ori/zi
 Vitis idaeae folium
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Ericaceae
merisor coacaz de munte
Compozitie chimica
deriv. de hidrochinona (3,5 8%)
arbutozida metil-arbutozida
pirozida vacciniina

OCO CH3 OCOC 6H5

CH2 CH2
OO OH O OH

OH OH

HO HO
OH OH

pirozida vacciniina

flavonoide taninuri galice si catehice

ac. chinic ac. cafeic glucide

Actiune terapeutica si intrebuintari
antiseptic urinar
antidiareic, antihemoragic, antileucoreic

toleranta gastrica mai buna

1 p Uvae ursi folium 1,3 p Vitis idaeae folium

efecte adverse
- iritatii gastrice - fen. alergice

extract apos:
infuzie, decoct 1,5-3% (5-10 g prod. veg./zi)
2 lg. amestec la 2 caini apa, 30 min. - fierbere
extract hidroalcoolic lgt. extract in 1 pahar infuzie musetel
CEAI DIURETIC CEAI DE MERISOR
 Cynarae folium
Cynara scolymus L. Asteraceae anghinare
 Compozitie chimica
depside flavonoide lactone sescviterpenice

OR4
4 OR3
5 3
HOOC 1
OR2
OR1

R1 R2 R3 R4

ac. clorogenic H cafeoil H H

ac. criptoclorogenic cafeoil H H H
ac. neoclorogenic H H cafeoil H
ac. izoclorogenic H H H cafeoil
 OH
OH
3
HOOC 1

O OH cinarina
HO O
O OH
HO O

OH
OR1 R R1

RO O luteolina H H
cinarozida Glc H
scolimozida Glc-Ra H
cinarotriozida Glc-Ra Glc
OH O
 O
HO O OH
cinaropicrina

taninuri triterpene steroli

mucilagii pectine labenzima

FR X:
- min. 1% polifenoli totali (cinarina)
- min. 0,35% flavonozide (rutozida)
Actiune terapeutica si intrebuintari
act. coleretica
act. hepatoprotectoare
act. hipocolesterolemianta
act. tonic amara
act. colecistokinetica
act. hepatoregeneratoare
act. antiaterosclerotica

diskinezii biliare colecistopatii

sindrom postcolecistectomic dispepsii non-ulceroase

extracte apoase infuzie

amar
extracte hidroalcoolice - tinctura
acru
ANGHIROL
sarat
CYNARIX
OMEGA 3 + ANGHINARE
dulce
ac. linoleic
EXTRACT Cynarae folium

Acetil-CoA
Cinarozida
(luteolin-7-O-glucozida)

Hidroximetil-
glutaril-CoA

+ mec. inhibitoare
Hidroxi-metil-glutaril
Luteolina
CoA - reductaza
- mec. activatoare
Mevalonat

Lanosterol Scvalen

Desmosterol Colesterol
 Anghirol
- compr. extract uscat coresp. la ac. cafeoilchinici exprimati
in ac. clorogenic 3,25 mg
- 2-3 compr. x 3/ zi inaintea meselor

Mag-Anghinar
- compr., cps. 0,250 g extract uscat + saruri organice de Mg
- 2-3 compr. x 3/ zi inaintea meselor

Cynarix
- drj. - 55 mg extract uscat
(standardizat in ac. cafeoilchinici 1,25%)
- sol. orala (etanol !!!; zahar !!!)
- 1-2 drj. x 3/ zi sau 1-2 lgt. x 3 /zi in timpul mesei
 Omega 3 + Anghinare
- cps. 500 mg ulei de somon, 128 mg concentrat de anghinare,
1 mg vit. B6, 1,5 mg ac. pantotenic
- 2 cps. / zi in timpul meselor

ARTICHOKE ANGHINARE
- cps. 200 mg pulbere din frunze, obtinuta prin faramitare la
rece min. 1,5 % ac. dicafeoilchinici expr. in ac. clorogenic
- 1-2 cps. x 2/ zi inaintea meselor
Helianthus tuberosus
Asteraceae
mar de pamant
nap comestibil, porcesc
Anghinare de Ierusalim
Topinambas

Gerusalemme Girasole
TOPINAMBUR FORTE
+ Trigonella foenum graecum
Fabaceae
schinduf