Smart Vehicle Security

System
-Arnab Das
-Rasika Puranik
-Aishwarye Gaikwad
 ABSTRACT
A SMART system designed using GPS and GSM services to prevent vehicle theft.

Apprises the owner of the vehicle through SMS in case of an intrusion.

Administers vehicle control via SMS along with a positioning system to control and track the
vehicle.

PIC microcontroller prevents false data triggers and alarms with safe and secure data flow.

Provides complete latitudinal and longitudinal co-ordinates for vehicle tracking.

Once the proposed system is installed in the vehicle it is not possible to undergo any theft.
Block Diagram
Component Specifications
PIC Microcontroller(PIC18f4520)
Wide operating Voltage range;
2.0V to 5.5V
2 UART port module including
LIN bus support
Up to 10 MIPS Performance at
3V
Internal oscillator support-31
kHz to 8MHz with 4xPLL
Proximity Sensor
Inductive proximity sensor
senses non-ferromagnetic
materials such as alloys, resins,
etc.
Sensing range: 12-15mm.
Input supply: 12V
GSM/GPRS module
Quad Band GSM/GPRS : 850 /
900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz
Built in RS232 to TTL or vice-
versa Logic Converter (MAX232)
GSM L Type Antenna
Built in SIM (Subscriber Identity
Module) Card holder
Input Voltage : 5V to 12V DC
GPS module
Central Frequency (fo): 1575.42
MHz +/- 2MHz.
Bandwidth (min.): 9 MHz.
Central Frequency: 1575.42 MHz
+/ GPS External Active Antenna-
2 MHz.
Input Voltage: 3 V to 5 V.
Gain: 27 dB +/ 01 dB
Circuit diagram
Schematic design
Interfacing Proximity sensor to Port A

Interfacing Buzzer to port B

Interfacing Rx-Pin of microcontroller to

GPS and Tx-Pin of microcontroller to GSM
via UART protocol.

Interfacing LCD to Port C

PCB
MATERIALS USED
PCB Layout
Glass Epoxy Copper Core Substrate
Ferric chloride Solution (FeCl3)
Photo Paper
Steam Iron
Black marker
Fabrication Process
Design of PCB layout on Pad2Pad freeware online.
Exporting layout as a PDF on Photo Paper via Laser Printer.
Gluing the Photo Paper air tight on the Glass epoxy substrate.
Hot ironing the photo paper such that toner gets imprinted over the
copper surface creating impressions of PCB tracks.
Calibration of missed tracks with a black marker.
Dipping the copper plate into an aqueous solution of Ferric chloride
to achieve the etched PCB.
Problems Faced
Adjusting multiple jumpers while routing PCB tracks.
Improper scaling of PCB print.
Drilling minute details.
Layout
PCB layout printout Assembly

Chemical
etching

Track Calibration using Black Marker

Hot iron pressing
Simulation
Software
MPLAB v8.85 with C18 Compiler
Proteus v8.1
Flash Magic
DEFAULT WINDOW
COMPARISON
GPS status working
Working GPS sends Latitude and
Longitude to the display via
serial USART.
GPS status non-working
A last character X denotes the
last known location and states
the malfunctioning of GPS
Conclusion