Design of Pressure Vessel

Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure
In Machine Design
To Store Compressed Air At
1.4Mpa

Fabrication Lab

Manufacturers :
1. H.P Air Compressors
2. Maruti Air Compressors
3. M.K Engineering
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
To Design A Pressure Vessel To
Store Compressed Air of
Approximately 0.25m^3 at
1.4Mpa

Pressure : 1.4Mpa
Length : 125cm
Dia : 50 cm
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
Material Selected : 1023 C-Steel
Pressure : 1.4Mpa Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.

Length : 125cm
Mechanism synthesis

Dia : 50cm
FOS : 2.5
Longitudinal Joint Efficiency : 0.6
Circular Joint Efficiency : 0.6
Corrosion allowance : 1mm
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
The Vessel is subjected to internal
pressure. Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.

No external load on the Pressure

Mechanism synthesis

Vessel.
There is no effect of temperature.
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
There are two types of Shells
1. Thick Shell Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.

(if Pressure/stress<0.385)
Mechanism synthesis

2. Thin Shell
(if Pressure/stress>0.385) Where,
The Longitudinal Stress
Since we are designing a storage =

4
tank we considered our Pressure The circumferential Stress
Vessel of thin shell type.
t=
2
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
Where The Thicknesses of Openings
Are Considered As Per ASME CODES. Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.
Mechanism synthesis
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
Where The Thickness of Cylinder is
Considered As Per ASME CODES. Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.
Mechanism synthesis

tcl=((P*Ro)/(2*S*Ec+1.4*P))
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study

1. SOLIDWORKS SIMULATION Design Conceptualization/

Preliminary design i.e.
Mechanism synthesis

Modeling & Simulation

 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
1. SolidWorks analysis
Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.
Mechanism synthesis

Modeling & Simulation

Engineering Analysis
Stress Analysis
Displacement Analysis
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
1. MATLAB PROGRAM
Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.
Mechanism synthesis

Modeling & Simulation

Engineering Analysis

Design Optimization
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
Define Longitudinal And
Circumferencial Safe Stress by Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.

reverse calculation.
Mechanism synthesis

Modeling & Simulation

Engineering Analysis

Design Optimization

Design Evaluation
 Manufacturer Customer

Identification of Need

General Procedure Problem definition, Design specification

In Machine Design Collecting relevant design

information & feasibility study
Design Correction :
Design Conceptualization/
Preliminary design i.e.
Mechanism synthesis

Modeling & Simulation

Engineering Analysis

Design Optimization

Design Evaluation

Detail Design of
Components

Design Communication & Documentation

Thank You