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Introduction to Key LTE TDD Features:


Beamforming
Documentation Dept
2014-01
Introduction to Key LTE TDD Features: Beamforming

Definition
Benefits
Basic principles
Beamforming features and their characteristics
When to use beamforming
How to deploy beamforming

Beamforming Feature Parameter


Description

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Definition

With traffic beamforming, an eNodeB


weights downlink data before
transmission to form a narrow beam
toward target UEs, thereby
increasing the SINR for
demodulation and improving CEU
experience.

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Gains Offered By Beamforming

Beamforming offers array gains and multiplexing


gains.
Array gains indicate an increase in the SINR at the
receiver and the improvements of cell coverage.
When channel quality is poor, an increase of the
array gain indicates that user experience improves.
When channel quality is satisfactory, an eNodeB
uses the same time-frequency resource to process
two data streams related to one user or the data
streams related to two users, increasing cell
throughputs and peak cell capacity.

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Basic principles

In an LTE TDD system, the eNodeB


measures uplink channel quality using
Weighting
SRSs and estimates the downlink
channel characteristics based on
channel reciprocity between the uplink
and downlink.
Based on the measurement and
estimation results, the eNodeB
calculates the weight and then applies
it to downlink signals to form a narrow
beam toward target UEs.

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Beamforming Features and Their Characteristics

Beamforming covers the following features: Characteristics of Beamforming Features

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When to Use Beamforming

Adaptive selection between beamforming and MIMO in Adaptive selection between beamforming and MIMO
low-speed scenarios in low-speed scenarios

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How to Deploy Beamforming
Beamforming Feature Parameter
Description describes how to deploy
beamforming features and adaptation
between beamforming and MIMO in the
following chapters.

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How to Obtain Beamforming Feature Parameter Description

Log in to http://support.huawei.com, and obtain


Beamforming Feature Parameter Description from
eRAN TDD 6.1 Feature Documentation 01(HDX).

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