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Network
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
Objectives
Describe the troubleshooting process.
Describe the utilities used to verify TCP/IP
connectivity.
Identify and describe common hardware and
connection issues in wired and wireless networks.
Utilize the troubleshooting process to document
problems and interact with a help desk.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 2
The Troubleshooting Process
Identify and describe troubleshooting process
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
The Troubleshooting Process
Gathering Information
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
The Troubleshooting Process
Describe approaches to troubleshooting
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Detecting Physical problems
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Identify and describe software utilities for
troubleshooting connectivity.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Describe and use Ipconfig
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Describe and use ping
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Describe and use tracert
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Describe and use netstat
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
Utilities Used to Verify TCP/IP Connectivity
Describe and use nslookup
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
Isolating connectivity issues
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
Describe the purpose of LED indicators and their
meaning.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
Describe connection issues with wired networks.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
Identify and describe radio issues with a wireless
network.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
Identify and describe association and authentication
issues within a wireless network.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
DHCP Issues.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 18
Hardware and Connection Issues in Wired &
Wireless Networks
Troubleshooting Integrated Router to ISP connections.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 19
Utilizing the Troubleshooting Process for
Documentation and Help Desk Interactions
Describe the importance of documentation
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 20
Utilizing the Troubleshooting Process for
Documentation and Help Desk Interactions
Using outside sources of help
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 21
Utilizing the Troubleshooting Process for
Documentation and Help Desk Interactions
Using the Helpdesk
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 22
Summary
Effective troubleshooting combines instinct, experience, and
structured techniques to identify, locate, and correct network or
computer problems.
Documentation is essential in effective troubleshooting, and should
contain baseline information about the network.
A large proportion of networking problems relate to physical
components.
Many networking problems can be identified with software utilities
such as ping, tracert, and netstat.
In a network containing both wired and wireless connections, it is
important to isolate the problem to either the wired or wireless
network.
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 23
ITE PC v4.0
Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 24