PHARMACOLOGY

MEDICAL PHARMACY
Doctor Patient

Diagnosis

Disease

Therapy Medicine (Personal drug)
BSO (Dosage form) Prescription
 MEDICAL PHARMACY

About Prescription
Medicine dosage
Dosage form
Medicine enactment
 Prescription Defenition

Prescription is written order from

doctor, dentist, veterinarian to
pharmacist to make/prepare
medicine and give the medicine to
patient
 Prescription
Ministry of Health Decree
no.922/Menkes/Per/X/1993 Chapter 1,
Section 1:
Prescription, written requirement from doctor to
pharmacist

About prescription :
Prescription language
Prescription writing
Drug dosage
Prescription blank
Several aspect of prescription
 Ministry of Health Decree
193/Keb/BVII/71
Drug is substance that in certain amount
can affect physiology, and metabolism of
body
Drug can also cure without intoxication
Drug is substance/combination of
substance used for : diagnose, prevent,
reduce, leave out, cure disease, simptom
of disease, wound, physical abnormality,
spiritual abnormality in human
 Rule of Prescription
A prescription is complete if :
1. Name, address, and practice license
number and also SID
2. Date of prescription
3. Medicines name, amount, how to make,
form of medicine, and use of instruction
4. R/ sign in each prescription
5. Signature/initial of prescription writer
6. Patients name, age, weight
 Content of Prescription :
- R/
- Drug name : generic, patent
- Amount of medicine
- Instruction
- Instruction use
- Writers identity
- Pro for whom
 Prescription uniqueness :
- Latin language
- Prescription instruction in
abbreviation
- Type and size of paper
Other aspect :
- Legal
- Secret
- Ethics
 Several Dosage in Prescription
Therapy dosage
Normal/common dosage
Maximum dosage
Dosage table for adult and children
Dosage table for adult consist of DL
and DM, but dosage table for child
does not consist of DM
 Dosage Form
1. Solid form
Powder (pulveres, pulvis), Capsule,
Tablet/pill, Suppositoria
2. Semi solid form
Unguenta, Cream, Paste, Gel
3. Liquid form
Solution, Syrup, Guttae, Emulsion,
Infusion/intravenous,
Aerosol(inhaler)
 LEGISLATION
Classification :
- Free medicine
- Strong medicine
- Certain medicine/Phsycotropic
- Limited free medicine
- Narcotics
 Phsycotropic : consist of 4 type,
which is type 2-4 used for therapy
Narcotics : consist of 3 type, which is
type 2 and 3 used for therapy
 Prescription is written letter From
doctor to pharmacist
Prepare drug and give the patien
Size : 11 x 17 cm
White paper
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