is a sport in which participants compete as individuals.
DUAL SPORT a player has two or more partners. Examples of INDIVIDUAL and DUAL Sports ARCHERY Archery is the sport, practice or skill of using a bow to propel arrows. The word comes from the Latin arcus. Historically, archery has been used for hunting and combat. In modern times, it is mainly a competitive sport and recreational activity. A person who participates in archery is typically called an archer or a bowman a person who is fond of or an expert at archery is called a toxophilite. ATHLETICS
Athletics is a collection of sportingevents that
involve competitive running, jumping, throwing, and walking. The most common types of athletics competitions are track and field, road running, cross country running, and race walking. AUTO RACING Auto racing (also known as car racing, motor racing or automobile racing) is a sport involving the racing of automobilesfor competition. BADMINTON Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. "singles" (with one player per side) "doubles" (with two players per side) Badminton is often played as a casual outdoor activity in a yard or on a beach formal games are played on a rectangular indoor court. Points are scored by striking the shuttlecock with the racquet and landing it within the opposing side's half of the court. BOCCE
Bocce is a ball sport belonging to the boules family
closely related to British bowls and French ptanque with a common ancestry from ancient games played in the Roman Empire. BODYBUILDING Bodybuilding is the use of progressive resistance exercise to control and develop one's musculature. In competitive bodybuilding, bodybuilders appear in lineups doing specified poses later perform individual posing routines, for a panel of judges who rank the competitors based on criteria such as symmetry, muscularity and conditioning. Bodybuilders prepare for competitions through a combination of intentional dehydration, elimination of nonessential body fat and carbohydrate loading to achieve maximum vascularity, as well as tanning to accentuate muscular definition. BOOMERANG A boomerang is a tool, typically constructed as a flat air foil when thrown, is designed to spin about an axis perpendicular to the direction of its flight. A returning boomerang is designed to return to the thrower. It is well known as a weapon used by Indigenous Australians for hunting. BOXING
Boxing is a combat sport in which two people
wearing protective gloves throw punches at each other for a predetermined set of time in a boxing ring. BOWLING
Bowling refers to a series of sports or leisure activities in which
a player rolls or throws a bowling balltowards a target. It is one of the major forms of throwing sports. In pin bowling variations, the target is usually to knock over pins at the end of a lane. When all the pins are knocked down on the first roll, this is a strike. In target variations, the aim is usually to get the ball as close to a mark as possible. BOWLS Bowls or lawn bowls is a sportin which the objective is to roll biased balls so that they stop close to a smaller ball called a "jack" or "kitty". It is played on a bowling green which may be flat (for "flat-green bowls") or convex or uneven (for "crown green bowls"). It is normally played outdoors (although there are many indoor venues) and the outdoor surface is either natural grass, artificial turf, or cotula (in New Zealand). CANOEING Canoeing is a sport or recreational activity which involves paddling a canoe with a single- bladed paddle. In some parts of Europe canoeing refers to both canoeing and kayaking, with a canoe being called an Open canoe. some people call them "Canadian Canoes" but Canada wasn't the only country to invent "The Canoe" CrossFit CrossFit is a branded fitnessregimen created by Greg Glassman Promoted as both a physical exercise philosophy and also as a competitive fitness sport, CrossFit workouts incorporate elements from high- intensity interval training, Olympic weightlifting, plyometrics, powerlifting, gymnasti cs, girevoy sport, calisthenics, strongman, and other exercises. Croquet Croquet is a sport that involves hitting plastic or wooden balls with a mallet through hoops (often called "wickets" in the United States) embedded in a grass playing court. Cycling Cycling, also called bicycling or biking is the use of bicycles for transport, recreation, exercise or sport. Persons engaged in cycling are referred to as "cyclists Apart from two-wheeled bicycles, "cycling" also includes the riding of unicycles, tricycles, quadracycles, recumbent and similar human-powered vehicles(HPVs). DARTS
Darts is a form of throwing game in which small
missiles are thrown at a circular dartboard fixed to a wall. Though various boards and rules have been used in the past, the term "darts" usually now refers to a standardised game involving a specific board design and set of rules. DANCE Dance is a performance artform consisting of purposefully selected sequences of human movement. This movement has aesthetic and symbolic value, and is acknowledged as dance by performers and observers within a particular culture. Dance can be categorized and described by its choreography, by its repertoire of movements, or by its historical period or place of origin. DISC GOLF Disc Golf (often referred to as frisbee golf, frolf,or folf) is a flying disc game, as well as a precision and accuracy sport, in which individual players throw a flying disc at a target. DIVING
Diving is the sport of jumping or falling into water from
a platform or springboard, usually while performing acrobatics Diving is an internationally recognized sport that is part of the Olympic Games. In addition, unstructured and non-competitive diving is a recreational pastime. Equestrianism Equestrianism (from Latin equester, equestr-, equus, horseman, horse) more often known as riding, horseback riding (American English) or horse riding (British English) refers to the skill of riding, driving, steeplechasing or vaulting with horses. This broad description includes the use of horses for practical working purposes, transportation, recreational activities, artistic or cultural exercises, and competitive sport. Fencing is a sport in which two competitors fight using 'Rapier-style' swords, winning points by making contact with their opponent. Figure skating Figure skating is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. GOLF Golf is a club and ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible. GYMNASTICS Gymnastics is a sport involving the performance of exercises requiring strength, flexibility, balance, agility, endurance and control. The movements involved in gymnastics contribute to the development of the arms, legs, shoulders, chest and abdominalmuscle groups. Alertness, precision, daring, self-confidence and self-discipline are mental traits that can also be developed through gymnastics. Gymnastics evolved from exercises used by the ancient Greeks that included skills for mounting and dismounting a horse, and from circus performance skills. Knife throwing Knife throwing is an art, sport, combat skill, or variously an entertainment technique, involving an artist skilled in the art of throwingknives, the weapons thrown, and a target. Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) is a full-contact combat sport that allows both striking and grappling, both standing and on the ground, using techniques from other combat sports and martial arts. Orienteering Orienteering is a group of sportsthat requires navigational skills using a map and compass to navigate from point to point in diverse and usually unfamiliar terrain, and normally moving at speed. Participants are given a topographical map, usually a specially prepared orienteering map, which they use to find control points. Pool Pool, also more formally known as pocket billiards (mostly in North America) or pool billiards Powerlifting Powerlifting is a strength sport that consists of three attempts at maximal weight on three lifts: squat, bench press, and deadlift. Racquetball Racquetball is a racquet sport played with a hollow rubber ballin an indoor or outdoor court. adding a stringed racquet to paddleball in order to increase velocity and control. Unlike most racquet sports, such as tennis and badminton, there is no net to hit the ball over, and, unlike squash, no tin (out of bounds area at the bottom of front wall) to hit the ball above. Also, the court's walls, floor, and ceiling are legal playing surfaces, with the exception of court-specific designated hinders being out-of-bounds. Rock climbing Rock climbing is an activity in which participants climb up, down or across natural rock formations or artificial rock walls. The goal is to reach the summit of a formation or the endpoint of a usually pre-defined route without falling. Due to the length and extended endurance required and because accidents are more likely to happen on descent than ascent, Rock Climbers do not usually climb back down the route. It is very rare for a climber to downclimb, especially on the larger multiple pitches Rowing Rowing is the act of propelling a boat using the motion of oars in the water. The difference between paddling and rowing is that rowing requires oars to have a mechanical connection with the boat, while paddles are hand-held and have no mechanical connection. Sailing Sailing comprises wind propulsion of a craft by means of sails or other airfoils and steering it over water, iceor land, depending on the type of craft. A sailor manages the force of the wind on the sails by adjusting their angle with respect to the moving sailing craft and sometimes by adjusting the sail area. The force transmitted from the sails is resisted by forces from the hull, keel, and rudder of a sailing craft, by forces from skate runners for an iceboat, and by forces from wheels for a land sailing craft to allow steering a course on a point of sail with respect to the true wind. Shooting Shooting is the act or process of discharging firearms or other projectileweapons such as bows or crossbows. Even the firing of artillery, darts, grenades, rockets, and missiles can be called shooting. A person who specializes in shooting is a marksman Shooting can take place in a shooting range or in the field in hunting, in shooting sports, or in combat. Skiing Skiing is a mode of transport, recreational activity and competitive winter sport in which the participant uses skis to glide on snow. Skimboarding Skimboarding (or skimming) is a boardsport in which a skimboard(much like a surfboard but smaller and without fins) is used to glide across the water's surface to meet an incoming breaking wave, and ride it back to shore. Wave-riding skimboarders perform a variety of surface and air maneuvers, at various stages of their ride, out to, and back with, the wave. Snowboarding Snowboarding is a recreational activity and Olympic and Paralympic sport that involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet. Snooker is a cue sport played on a table covered with a green cloth or baize, with pockets at each of the four corners and in the middle of each of the long side cushions. A full-size table measures 11 ft 8 12 in 5 ft 10 in (3569 mm x 1778 mm), commonly referred to as 12 6 ft. Speed skating Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Squash (sport) Squash is a racket sportplayed by two (singles) or four players (doubles) in a four-walled court with a small, hollow rubber ball. The players must alternate in striking the ball with their racket and hit the ball onto the playable surfaces of the four walls of the court. Surfing Surfing is a surface water sportin which the wave rider, referred to as a surfer, rides on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, which is usually carrying the surfer towards the shore. Surfing is a surface water sportin which the wave rider, referred to as a surfer, rides on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, which is usually carrying the surfer towards the shore. Skateboarding Skateboarding is an action sport which involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard. Skateboarding can also be considered a recreational activity, an art form, a job, or a method of transportation. Skateboarding has been shaped and influenced by many skateboarders throughout the years. Swimming Swimming is an individual or team sport and activity. Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic sports, with events in butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle, and individual medley. Table tennis Table tennis, also known as ping pong is a sport in which two or four players hit a lightweight ball back and forth across a table using a small bat. The game takes place on a hard table divided by a net. Table football Table football, commonly called fuzboll or foosball (as in the German Fuball "football") and sometimes table soccer, is a table-top game, sport, that is loosely based on association football. Tai chi Tai chi (Mandarin: tij , an abbreviation of tij qun , literally "Supreme Ultimate Boxing") is an internal Chinese martial art practiced for both its defense training and its health benefits. Ten-pin bowling Ten-pin bowling is a sport in which a "bowler" rolls a bowling ball down a wood-structure or synthetic (polyurethane) lane and towards ten pins positioned at the end of the lane. The objective is to score points by knocking down as many pins as possible. Tennis
Tennis is a racket sport that can be played individually against a
single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over or around a net and into the opponent's court. The object of the game is to play the ball in such a way that the opponent is not able to play a valid return. The player who is unable to return the ball will not gain a point, while the opposite player will. triathlon triathlon is a multiple-stage competition involving the completion of three continuous and sequential endurance disciplines. While many variations of the sport exist, triathlon, in its most popular form, involves swimming, cycling, and running in immediate succession over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall course completion time, including timed "transitions" between the individual swim, cycle, and run components Wrestling Wrestling is a combat sportinvolving grappling type techniques such as clinch fighting, throws and takedowns, joint locks, pins and other grappling holds.