Journal Research

By Kelompok 1
S1 IlmuKeperawatan
Linda May Purwanti
Sigit Andrianto
Muhammad Azhari Firdaus
Myrna Setiawati
Riska Amalia Syamsudin
Dina Susanti
Evan Azril Hidayat
Nur Khaulah
Rusliani Erisca
M. Khoirul Anuwar
Linda Permatasari
1. Why do nurses find themselves as the 'last link in the drug therapy
chain' where an error can reach the patient and makeover nurses have
traditionally been blamed for the MEs?

Because nurses are key to implementing

successful interventions to minimize
Maes is a way to understand how and
why they occur. nurses can also find out
that the drug is dangerous or not the
patient.
2. What were the causes of MAE?

The cause of the error medication contained in the

journal is wrong in reading the label and failed to
administer drugs or careless due to a heavy workload
and lack of staff at the time of practice in public
hospitals , as well as errors when checking the rules of
the drug dose given to the patient.
 3. Who does the part of health care team who's reported to be the most
responsible for the MAEs?

The part of health care team who has the most

responsibility for the Medication Administration
Errors(MAEs) is the chief. It happens because the
chief is a personwith the most important position in a
company such as hospital, and the first two more
important tasks of the chief are giving intructions and
supervission to the nurses to take care of the patients.
As a result, if the cheif gives the unclear or incorrect
intructions and the poor supervision to the nurses, the
can bring about the MEAs.
4. Who are other healthcare professionals that mentioned on the
previous statement from the text?

They are phisiscian and pharmacists in the

statement transcribing errors were reported but
appear to occur mainly in countries whwre
nurses were expected to transcribe physician
orders. (37,38,41,44)And the presence the
pharmacy dispending errors(14,102)
5. Please find From other trustable resources/literatures about each of
responsibility of health care professionals in the Medication
Administration?

a. Nurse is somebody caring for patients: somebody trained to look after sick
or injured people, especially somebody who works in a hospital or clinic,
administering the care and treatment that a doctor prescribes. Microsoft
Encarta 2009. 1993-2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

b. Physician is a medical doctor, especially one who has

general skill and is not a surgeon, a doctor who is specially
trained to perform medical operations, whereas doctor is a
person with a medical degree (= university qualification)
whose job is to treat people who are ill or hurt. Cambridge
Advanced
Learners Dictionary 3th.
c. Pharmacy, practice of compounding and dispensing drugs
and providing drug-related information to consumers; also the
place where such medicinal products are prepared. Pharmacy is
an area of materia medica, that branch of medical science
concerning the sources, nature, properties, and preparation of
drugs. Pharmacists share with the chemical and medical
profession responsibility for discovering new drugs and
synthesizing organic compounds of therapeutic value. In
addition, the community pharmacist, or druggist, is increasingly
called upon to give advice in matters of health and hygiene.
Microsoft Encarta 2009. 1993-2008 Microsoft
Corporation. All rights reserved.
d. Hospital is a place where people who are ill or
injured are treated and taken care of by doctors and
nurses. Manager is person who is responsible for
managing an organization (Cambridge Advanced
Learners Dictionary 3th). Thus, hospital manager is
a person who holds a full controled of evry singgle
activity which is done by the health care
professional in the hospital to take cure and or care
to people who are ill or injured.
6. Please find an example of MAEs case which had been happened in
indonesian and discussion in your group, the health professional who
should take responsibiliy for that case!

Indonesia as a developing country and is a country which is quite sought after by foreign
countries. First, because it has a great market potential is related to the largepopulation that is more
than 200 million inhabitants. Second, right now it's the condition of Indonesia's economic growth is
promising. With a huge market potential is not surprising if someday many doctors or health
workers who intend to work in Indonesia. This seems scary health profession, because of the fear to
compete, as we know the quality of our human resources for health is low and limited mastery of
technology.
Health workers in Indonesia face the globalization era will
be faced with two options: So a host in our
own country, or displaced. Or so a host in our own
country as well as the honored guest in foreign countries
7. Based on your group oppinion, who doea the best way to work as a
part of health care team so that MEAs can be avoided

According to our group , when mea especially nursing that the

nurse's role is very broad so in need of optimization in doing all the
action. nurses should be able to portray the nursing care that can be
perceived by the public to sensitize health behavior is still not good .
nurses must be able to survive and also improve the quality of the
international language and have creative ideas ( skills and skill) to
prepare for the competition of nursing in the MEA , improving the
skills of nursing competence to conduct skills training . in addition,
the nurse must also have a professional certificate and
solidity corps of nurses who gathered in PPNI
Thank You

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