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    Pauline Luna
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    The document summarizes the Gauss-Seidel power flow solution method. It describes the nature of the method, where it will converge if the initial estimate is within the convergent region, and diverge otherwise. It then outlines the 7 steps of the solution process: 1) calculate the bus admittance matrix; 2) select a slack bus; 3) select initial voltage estimates; 4) write the voltage equations; 5) calculate and update the voltage estimates iteratively; 6) check for convergence based on a tolerance; 7) check the reasonableness of the results. It provides an example problem and solution.

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    The document summarizes the Gauss-Seidel power flow solution method. It describes the nature of the method, where it will converge if the initial estimate is within the convergent region, and diverge otherwise. It then outlines the 7 steps of the solution process: 1) calculate the bus admittance matrix; 2) select a slack bus; 3) select initial voltage estimates; 4) write the voltage equations; 5) calculate and update the voltage estimates iteratively; 6) check for convergence based on a tolerance; 7) check the reasonableness of the results. It provides an example problem and solution.

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    129 views10 pages

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution

    Uploaded by

    Pauline Luna
    The document summarizes the Gauss-Seidel power flow solution method. It describes the nature of the method, where it will converge if the initial estimate is within the convergent region, and diverge otherwise. It then outlines the 7 steps of the solution process: 1) calculate the bus admittance matrix; 2) select a slack bus; 3) select initial voltage estimates; 4) write the voltage equations; 5) calculate and update the voltage estimates iteratively; 6) check for convergence based on a tolerance; 7) check the reasonableness of the results. It provides an example problem and solution.

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    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow

    Solution
    EE501:POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

    PREPARED BY:
    FACUNLA, ROWEL S.
    FELICIANO, TRISTAN GERSHON A.
    Nature of Method

     solution: if initial estimate x is within convergent region,


    solution will converge in zigzag fashion to one of the
    roots
     no solution: if initial estimate x is outside convergent
    region, process will diverge, no solution found.

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    Solution Steps

    STEP 1
     Calculate the bus admittance matrix
     Include the admittance of all transmission lines, transformers,
    between lines, but exclude the admittance of the loads or
    generators themselves
    STEP 2
     Select a slack bus
     One of the buses in the power system should be chosen as the slack
    bus
     Its voltage will be assumed to be 1.0∟0

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    Solution Steps

    STEP 3
     Select initial estimates for all buses voltages
     The estimate should be reasonable as poor choice may result in
    convergence to incorrect values (usually start with 1.0∟0 (flat start))
    STEP 4
     Write voltage equation for every other bus in the system
    STEP 5
     Calculate and update estimate of the voltage at each load bus in
    sequence using the voltage equation

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    Solution Steps

    STEP 6
     Compare the difference between the old voltage and the
    estimates
     If the difference between the estimates less than the specified
    tolerance for all buses, we are done
    STEP 7
     Check that the result is reasonable
     Typical value of phase range is less than 45
     Larger ranges may indicate the system converged to incorrect
    solution
     Change the initial condition, try again..

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    Sample Problem
    Determine the voltage at each bus for the specified condition.
    Use Gauss-Seidel Method.
    1 2
    −j10

    𝑆1 = 1.2 + 𝑗0.7 𝑝𝑢 −j15 𝑉2 ∠𝛿2 = 1.04∠0°𝑝𝑢


    −j5
    3

    𝑉3 = 0.99𝑝𝑢
    𝑃3 = 0.85𝑝𝑢

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    Solution
    Bus State Variable Power Injections
    Type
    No.
    𝑽𝒌 𝜹𝒌 𝑷𝒌 𝑸𝒌

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    Answer

    𝑉1 ∠𝛿1 = 0.98∠ − 2.34°𝑝𝑢


    𝛿2 = 0.74147°

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    References

    http://powerlab.ee.ncku.edu.tw/PowerSim/aps_chap9%20(Power%20flow).pdf
    http://www.srmuniv.ac.in/sites/default/files/files/Chapter2.pdf
    http://nptel.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-KANPUR/power-
    system/chapter_4/4_5.html
    http://www.mty.itesm.mx/etie/deptos/ie/profesores/jabaez/clases/e00888/flujos_poten
    cia/ejemplos_estudios_flujos.pdf
    http://ocw.ump.edu.my/pluginfile.php/1335/mod_resource/content/1/CHP_4.pdf

    Gauss-Seidel Power Flow Solution


    THANK YOU! 
    God Bless~

    ”The coward never started and the weak died along the way.” -anonymous

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