CLOUD COMPUTING

Submitted By-
Vipul Jain
B.Tech (I.T 4TH year)
What is Cloud Computing?

The Fifth Generation of Computing (after

Mainframe, Personal Computer, Client-Server
Computing, and the web)

The biggest thing since the web?

 How big is Cloud Computing?

$42B
Estimated size of the cloud computing Infrastructure
market in 2012, up from $16B in 2008, IDC October
2008
DEFINITIONS

moving computing and data away from the

desktop and the portable PC and simply
displaying the results of computing that takes
place in a centralized location and is then
transmitted via internet to user’s screen.

- John Markoff
(NY Times Blog)
…the idea of relying on Web-based application and
storing data in the “CLOUD” of the internet.

It is a paradigm in which information is

permanently stored in servers on the Internet
and cached temporarily on clients that include
desktops, entertainment centres, table
computers, notebooks, wall computers,
handhelds, etc.
-IEEE
Cloud Computing Layers

Layers Architecture
Why Cloud Computing?
 MAJOR SERVICE
PROVIDERS OF
CLOUD COMPUTING
 Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud “Amazon
EC2”
– web service interface that provides resizable computing
capacity in a cloud
– designed to make web-scale computing easier for developers
– reduces the time required to obtain and boot new server space
from weeks to minutes
– allows developers to pay only for capacity that they actually
use
 “Google 101”
– Network made up of millions of cheap servers, that would
store staggering amounts of data, including numerous
copies of the world wide web
– Makes search faster, helping ferret out answers to billions of
queries in a fraction of a second
 Google invests more than $2 billion a year in data
centers for cloud computing.
 Google App Engine
 “Azure”
– Internet-scale cloud computing and services platform hosted
in Microsoft data centers
– Provides a range of functionality to build applications that
span from consumer web to enterprise scenarios
– Designed to help developers quickly and easily create,
deploy, manage, and distribute web services and
applications on the internet.
 Cost of using Cloud
infrastructure
 Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud pricing
 On-Demand Instances
Linux/UNIX Windows
 Small (Default) $0.085 per hour $0.12 per hour
 Large $0.34 per hour $0.48 per hour
 Extra Large $0.68 per hour $0.96 per hour
 Data transfer Cost
 Data Transfer IN $0.10 per GB
 Data Transfer OUT

 First 10 TB per Month $0.17 per GB

 Next 40 TB per Month $0.13 per GB

 Next 100TB per Month $0.11 per GB

 Over 150 TB per Month $0.10 per GB

Real time applications

1. Quote NY Times example

2. Starbucks Example(mystarbucks.com)
3. U.S. Army Example (goarmy.com)
4. Playfish (social gaming)
5. DigitalChalk (educational site)
6. Livemocha
7. Second Life (virtual game)