L/O/G/O

DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE IN

CONTROL OF BLOOD PRESSURE ON HYPERTENSION
PATIENTS IN NANGGALO COMMUNITY HEALTH
CLINIC PADANG IN 2016

DESI RAHAYU 1711226010

ZENEZA OVIA 1711226003
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. Bacground
Basic Health Research Data 2013 prevalence
of hypertension for the province of West
Sumatra 22.6% and for the city of Padang
24.2%
While data from Padang City Health
Office in 2013, obtained hypertension
patients as many as 43,922 people.

Nanggalo community health

clinic included in 5 Central
Public Health Nanggalo with
most hypertension patient in
Padang City.
2. Problem Formulation

How is the description of knowledge and attitude

in blood pressure control in hypertension
sufferers at Nanggalo Nanggalo community
health clinic Padang in 2016 ?
 3. Research Objectives
General Purpose Special Purpose
1. Given the description of
knowledge in the control of
To know the blood pressure in
description of hypertensive patients at
knowledge and Nanggalo
Community Health Clinic
attitudes in blood Padang Year 2016.
pressure control 2. Given the description of
in hypertensive attitude in blood pressure
patients at Nanggalo control in patients with
hypertension Nanggalo
community health clinic Community Health Clinic
Padang in 2016. Padang Year 2016.
4. Research Benefits

a. For Researchers

b. For Educational
Institution
c. For Institution
Place of Research

d. For the Community

e. Scope of Research
 CHAPTER II
LITERATURE REVIEW

Hypertension Knowledge
1. Understanding Understanding of
hypertension knowledge
2. Classification of
hypertension
3. Control of hypertension

Attitude (attitude)
Understanding attitudes
 Theoretical Framework

Predisposisi Supporting Stimulator

factors factors factors

Physical
environment, Attitudes and
behavior of
Healthcare
available or
unavailability of health workers attitudes or
facilities or health or other officers caregivers or
facilities such as who are a others from
puskesmas, reference group
medicines, community
of community
contraceptives behavior
groups
and latrines
 Thinking Flow
Input Output Process

Knowledge 1. Knowledge in blood

and attitudes pressure control:Good
if ≥ 80%Less if
- Information in the control <80% 2. Attitude in the
- Facilities of blood control of blood
pressure in people with
/Means pressure in hypertension Positive
people with if ≥ median
Negative if < median
hypertension
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research Place and Population

Design time of study and Sample

Nanggalo Population 
Community 2137 people
Cross sectional Health Clinic Sampling  68
Padang City in people
May 2016.
Types and Methods of
Data Collection

Primary data in this study was obtained by

interviewing using questionnaires, ie interviews
1. Primary about knowledge and attitude of hypertensive
patients in controlling blood pressure that is
data done at Nanggalo Community Health Clinic
Padang.

Secondary data as supporting this research

include data of number of hypertension patient
2. Secondary and blood pressure of hypertension patient and
data report of hypertension patient visit from
Nanggalo Community Health Clinic Padang.
 1. Editing

Data 2. Coding
Processing 3. Entry
Technique 4. Cleaning

Univariate analysis is
Data an analysis
conducted by each
Analysis variable of the
research results.
 CHAPTER IV
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
General Description of Respondent:
Respondents in this study were patients who visited
Nanggalo Community Health Clinic as many as 68 people.
• Age of Respondents • Gender Respondents
30 27.9 27.9 5
4.5 4.3
25 23.5
4
20.6 <45 Year
20 3.5
46-55 3
15 Year 2.5 2.4 Women
56-65 2 Man
10 Year 1.5
>65 Year 1
5
0.5
0 0
Age Gender
Employment of
Respondents Education of Respondents
80 75 35
30.9 Graduated
Civil
70 30 27.9 from
servants
elementar
60
25 22.1 y school
Traders /
50 19.1 Graduated
Entrepren 20 from junior
40 eurs
15 high
30 Private school
employee
10 Graduated
20 s
from high
10 7.48.85.9 Labor 5 school
2.9
0 0
College
Work Education
Respondent Nutrition Respiratory Systolic
Status Blood Pressure
80 70
72.12 61.8
70 60
60 50
Obesity
50 40 33.8 140-159
40 Overweigh 30 160-179
t
30 20 180-209
Normal
20 16.2
11.8 10 4.4
10
0
0 Systolic Blood
Nutritional status Pressure
Respiratory Diastolic
Blood Pressure Hypertension History
60 54.4 70 64.7
50 60

40 50
30.9 90-99
30 40 35.3
100-109 Yes
110-119 30 No
20
11.8 >120 20
10
2.9
10
0
Diastolic Blood 0
Pressure Hypertension history
 Respondents Who Ever
Family History Who Has
Hypertension Gained Nutrition Counseling
60 56.8 90
Father 82.4
50 80
Mother 70
40
60
30 Sister 50
Ever
20 18.1 40
Grandfath Never
9.09 6.8 er 30
10 4.5 4.5
Grandmot 20 17.6
0 her
Family History 10
Uncle
Who Has 0
Hypertension Hypertension Families
 Knowledge of Respondents
Long Have Hypertension in Control of Blood Pressure
25 70
58.8
20 60
20
50
Mean 40
15 32.2
Maksimu 30 High
10 m 20 Low
5.12 Minimum
5 10
1 0
0 Knowledge of
Long Have Respondents in Control
Hypertension of Blood Pressure
4. DISCUSSION
Knowledge of
• Based on the research note that the
Respondents knowledge distribution of respondents in
in Control of table 4:13 can be seen that as many as 28
people (41.2%) of respondents have less
Blood knowledge in blood pressure control.
Pressure

Attitude of
• Based on the research note that the
Respondents attitude of respondents in Table 4:14 to
In Blood note that as many as 50 people (50%) of
respondents have a negative attitude in
Pressure blood pressure control.
Control
 CHAPTER V
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

• 1. Most (58.8%) of
respondents have a high
knowledge in controlling
blood pressure.
• 2. Half of respondents
(50%) have a positive
attitude in blood
Conclusion pressure control.
• 3. Most (72.8%) of
respondents had never
received nutritional
counselin
 • 1. It is expected that
nutritionists provide counseling
to people with hypertension
who have never received
nutritional counseling for
patients to know what foods are
recommended and foods that
are not recommended for
people with hypertension.
• 2. It is expected that people
Suggestions with hypertension have good
knowledge and a positive
attitude in controlling blood
pressure.
• 3. It is expected that the
researchers continue to
examine the action in blood
pressure control in patients with
hypertension.
L/O/G/O

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