WORD ْ‫ال‬

Qs. Al-An’am, Qs. As-Saba’, Qs. Fathir,

…. َ‫ا ْل َح ْم ُد َ هّلِل‬
(All) the praise is (due) to allah…
َ‫ا ْل َح ْم ُد َ هّلِل‬
DETERMINER - NOUN
SIMILAR SURAH
Qs. Al-imran Qs. At-taakatsur

‫ٱّلِلُ َ َٓل َإ َٰلَهَ َإ هَل ُهو‬

‫ه‬ ُُ ُ ُ‫أ َ ْل َهكا ُُ ُُ الَّهََكا‬
Allah- there is no deity except him… Qs. Ar-rahmaan
Qs. Muhammad ُ ‫ال هُ ْمْح َم‬
‫الَّيِذنَ ك َّ كفرك او اَّ ك ك‬
َّ‫ص ُّد ا‬
Qs. Al-qaari’ah
Those who disbelieve and avert …
ُ‫ا ْلقَ َكارعَة‬
‫يَاْأَيْ َْها ‪WORD‬‬
‫‪Qs. An-nisa‬‬

‫يَكا أَيُّ َهكا النه ُ‬

‫كاس اتهقُوا َربه َُ ُُ …‬
‫‪O mankind, fear you lord,‬‬

‫يَكا أَيُّ َهكا النه ُ‬

‫كاس اتهقُوا َربه َُ ُُ اله َذي َخلَقَ َُ ُْ‬

‫‪VOCATIVE CASE – NOUN – COMMAND‬‬

SIMILAR SURAH
Qs. Al-Ma’idah
Qs. Al-Hujuraat
‫يَكا أَيُّ َهكا الهذَي َ آ َمنُوا أَ ْوفُوا َبكا ْلعُقُو َد‬
‫يَكا أَيُّ َهكا اله َذي َ آ َمنُوا َل تُقَ َد ُموا‬
O you who have believed, fulfill (all) the appointment… Qs. Ath Thalaaq
VOCATIVE CASE – RELATIVE PRONOUN – NOUN – COMMAND
ُُ ُ َّ‫يَكا أَيُّ َهكا النه َب ُّي َإذَا َطله ْق‬
QS. AL-AHZAB
‫سكا َء‬
َ َ‫الن‬
َ ‫يَكا أَيُّ َهكا النه َب ُّي ات ه‬
‫ق‬
Qs. At Tahrim
O prophet, fear allah
َُّّ ‫َكاَّأكَُّ كهاَّالن نب‬
َّ‫ي نَّل كمَُّ ا كَ نو ام‬
VOCATIVE CASE – DETERMINER – NOUN - COMMAND
Word ‫ ب‬and ‫و‬
Qs. Al-Fatihah Qs. Yasin:2
ْ‫ْالر ِح ِيم‬
‫ْالرح َم ِن ه‬ ‫ِبس ِم ه‬
‫َّْللاِ ه‬ ِ ‫َْوٱلقُر َء‬
ْ‫انْٱل َح ِك ِيم‬
In the name of Allah, the entirely merciful, the By the wise of Qur'an
especially merciful. ‫َْوٱلقُر َءان‬
َُ ‫س‬
ْ ‫َب‬ PREPOSITION – DETERMINER –
NOUN
PREPOSITION - NOUN
SIMILAR WORDS
Qs. Qaaf : 2 • An Najm • Asy-syams
• Al-qalam
ِ ‫َوالقُر‬
‫آنْال َم ِجي ِْد‬
• Al-mursalaat
• Al-lail
• Ad-dhuha
By the glorious qurʾān. • An-naazi’at • At-tiin
• Al-buruj • Al-‘adiyat
Qs. Adz-zariyaat • Ath-thaariq • Al-qaari’ah
ِ ‫َوالذه ِاريَا‬
‫تْذَر ًوا‬ • Al-fajr • Al-‘ashr
By the scattering [winds]that scatter [the clouds];
Qs. Ath-thuur Al-humazah
ِْ ‫َوالط‬
‫ور‬
‫َو ْي ٌل َل َُ َل ُه َم َز ٍة لُ َم َز ٍة‬
By the mount [sinai],
Woe to every scandal-monger and
slanderer,
 WORD ‫ك‬ َ َٰ
َْ ‫ ذ ِل‬AND ‫ك‬
َْ ‫ِتل‬

Qs. Al-baqarah:2 Qs. Yunus:2

َٰ … ُ‫تَ ْلكَ آيَكات‬
ُ َََّٰ ََ ‫ذَ َلكَ ٱ ْل‬
‫ب‬
These are the verses of the wise book.
This is the book about
َٰ … ُ‫تَ ْلكَ آيَكات‬
‫ب‬ُ َََّٰ ََ ‫ذَ َلكَ ٱ ْل‬
Demonstrative pronoun and free morphem
Demonstrative pronoun and free morphem
‫‪SIMILAR WORDS‬‬
‫‪Qs. Yusuf, Qs. Asy-syu'araa‘, Qs. Qasas,‬‬

‫ينْ‬ ‫تِل َكْآيَاتُ ْال ِكتَا ِ‬

‫بْال ُم ِب ِ‬

‫‪Qs. Ar-ra’d‬‬

‫ْوالهذِيْأُن ِز َلْ ِإلَي َكْ‬

‫ب َ‬‫ِتل َكْآيَاتُ ْال ِكتَا ِ‬

‫‪Qs. Al-hijr, Qs. An-naml,‬‬

‫ينْ‬ ‫ْوقُر ٍ‬
‫آنْ ُم ِب ٍ‬ ‫ب َ‬‫تِل َكْآيَاتُ ْال ِكتَا ِ‬
 WORD ‫ ي‬AND ‫ت‬
Qs. Al-anfal Qs. As-sajdah

َ ْ‫يَسأَلُون ََك‬
…ْ‫ع ِن‬ ِ َ ‫نزي ُلْٱل ِك َٰت‬
ْ‫ب‬ ِ َ‫ت‬

They ask you (Muhammad) about … The revelation of the book …

ْ‫ْيَسأ َْلُون ََك‬ ِ َ ‫ل ٱل ِك َٰت‬

ْ‫ب‬ ِ َ ‫ْت‬
ُْ ‫نزي‬

Personal pronoun (he) – verb – personal Personal pronoun (she) – verb –

pronoun (he-him) determiner - noun
SIMILAR WORDS

Qs. Al-jaatsiyah, Qs. Al-ahqaf

ْ‫يزْٱل َح ِك ِيم‬ ‫ْمنَ ه‬

ِ ‫ْٱَّللِْٱلعَ ِز‬ ِ َ ‫نزي ُلْٱل ِك َٰت‬
ِ ‫ب‬ ِ َ‫ت‬
The revelation of the book is from allah, the exalted in might, the wise.

Qs. Al jumu'ah, Qs. At taghaabun

‫س ِبِّ ُح ِ ه‬
… ْ‫َّْللِْ َماْفِي‬ َ ُ‫ي‬
WORD َ ‫ْأ‬
Qs. Al-ankabut Qs. An-Nahl
‫أَتَىْأَم ُر ه‬
ِْ‫َّْللا‬
َ ‫أ َ َحس‬
ُْ ‫ِبْٱلنه‬
‫اس‬
The command of Allah is coming
Do the people think that …
Verb - noun
ُ ‫َب ٱلنه‬
‫كاس‬ َ ‫أ َمْحس‬

Interrogative particle - verb

WORD ‫ ِإنها‬AND ْ‫قَد‬
Qs. Al-fath
10.Al Mu'minuun
‫ِإنهاْفَتَحنَا لَ َكْفَت ًحاْ ُم ِبينًا‬ َْ َ‫قَدْ أَفل‬
َْ‫ح ال ُمؤ ِمنُون‬
Indeed, we have given you, (o muhammad),
Certaintly will the believers have
a clear conquest
succeeded
Personal pronoun - accusative particle Particle of certainty. Indeed
SIMILIAR WORD
Qs. Al-mujaadilah Al-kautsar

ُْ‫َّْللا‬ َ ْ‫قَد‬
‫س ِم َع ه‬
ْ‫اَْال َكوْثَ َر‬ َ ‫ِإنهاْأَع‬
َ َ‫طيْن‬
Qs. Nuh

َ ‫ِإنهاْأَر‬
‫سلنَاْنُو ًحا‬

Indeed we sent noah

WORD ‫ِإذَا‬
AL WAAQI'AH

‫ت ْال َواقِعَة‬
ِ َ‫إِ َذا َوقَع‬
WHEN THE IMMINENT1 [HOUR] BEFALLS

TIME ADVERB – PASSIVE VOICE

SIMILAR WORDS
Qs. Al Munaafiquun Qs. Al-Infithar
َ َ‫س َما ُءْانف‬
ْ‫ط َرت‬ ‫ِإذَاْال ه‬
َ ‫ِإ َذا َجا َء َك ْالمنَافِق‬
… ‫ون‬
When the sky is rent apart,
When the hypocrites come to you
Qs. Al-Zalzalah
Qs. At-Takwir
‫ْزلزَ الَ َها‬
ِ ‫ض‬ُ ‫اْزل ِزلَتِْاألر‬
ُ َ‫ِإذ‬
ْ ‫سْ ُك ِّ ِو َر‬
‫ت‬ ‫ِإذَاْال ه‬
ُ ‫شم‬
When the earth is rocked with a terrible quake
When the sun is wound up,
‫ح ‪WORD‬‬
‫سْبه َْ‬
‫َ‬
‫‪Al hadiid‬‬

‫ْو ُه َوْالعَ ِز ُ‬
‫يزْال َح ِكي ُمْ‬ ‫ض َ‬‫ِْواألر ِ‬
‫س َم َاوات َ‬ ‫سبه َح ِ ه ِ‬
‫َّْللْ َماْفِيْال ه‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪Similar word‬‬
‫‪Qs. Al hasyr‬‬

‫ْو ُه َوْالعَ ِز ُ‬
‫يزْال َح ِكي ُمْ‬ ‫ض َ‬‫ِْو َماْفِيْاألر ِ‬
‫س َم َاوات َ‬ ‫سبه َح ِ ه ِ‬
‫َّْللْ َماْفِيْال ه‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪Qs. Ash shaff‬‬

‫ْو ُه َوْالعَ ِز ُ‬
‫يزْال َح ِكي ُمْ‬ ‫ض َ‬‫ِْو َماْفِيْاألر ِ‬
‫س َم َاوات َ‬ ‫سبه َح ِ ه ِ‬
‫َّْللْ َماْفِيْال ه‬ ‫َ‬
WORD ‫قُ ْل‬
Qs. Al-Jin
َ ْ‫س ِمعنَاْقُرآنًا‬
‫ع َجبًا‬ ِ ‫يْأَنههُْاست َ َم َعْنَفَ ٌر‬
َ ْ‫ْم َنْال ِج ِِّنْفَقَالُواْ ِإْنها‬ ‫يْ ِإلَ ه‬ ِ ُ ‫قُلْأ‬
َ ‫وح‬
Say, ‘it has been revealed to methat a team of the jinn listened [to the
qurʾān].’And they said, “indeed we heard a wounderful qurʾān,
Verb -
SIMILAR WORDS

Qs. Al-kaafiruun Qs. Al-falaq

َْ‫قُلْيَاْأَي َهاْال َكافِ ُرون‬ ُ َ‫قُلْأ‬
ِ ِّ ‫عوذُْ ِب َر‬
ِْ َ‫بْالفَل‬
‫ق‬
Say, ‘O faithless ones! Say, ‘I seek the protection of the lord of the daybreak

Qs. Al-ikhlas Qs. An-naas

ْ ِ ‫بْالنه‬
‫اس‬ ُ َ‫قُلْأ‬
ِ ِّ ‫عوذُْ ِب َر‬
ٌ‫َّْللاُْأَ َح ْد‬
‫قُلْ ُه َو ه‬
Say, ‘I seek the protection of the lord of humans,
Say, ‘he is allah, the one.