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GEAR MOTOR

Hydraulic motor types


Gear motor

2005/2006 I. Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems 2


GEAR MOTOR

GEAR MOTOR
Gear motor
Construction

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Hydraulic Motors
• The most common internal gear motor has a gerotor design
Gerotor Motors
• Uses an internal gear that rides inside a gear
• The rotor has 1 tooth less than the external
gear
• The rotor is offset to the center
of the motor and travels in a orbital
fashion
Hydraulic Motors
• Basic vane motor

Permission granted to reproduce for


© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 9
educational use only.
Hydraulic Motors
• Parts of a typical
hydraulic motor

Permission granted to reproduce for


© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 10
educational use only.
Hydraulic Motors
• A basic, balanced vane motor

Permission granted to reproduce for


© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 11
educational use only.
AXIAL PISTON MOTOR
SWASH PLATE AXIAL PISTON MOTOR
In-Line Piston Motor

• The most efficient type of high speed


motor
• Can be fixed displacement or variable
displacement
• Requires a case drain for
internal leakage
• Tight tolerances require high
filtration
Hydraulic Motors
• Axial piston motor

The Oilgear Company


Hydraulic Motors
• Inline piston motor

The Oilgear Company


Permission granted to reproduce for
© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 16
educational use only.
Bent-axis piston motor
Hydraulic Motors
• Bent-axis piston motor

Courtesy of Eaton Fluid Power Training

Permission granted to reproduce for


© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 18
educational use only.
Radial Piston Motor
Radial Piston Motor

• Newest type of motor


• Uses pistons which are placed around a
crankshaft
• Produce higher torque than
gerotor motors
• Require special valves on the
shaft
Hydraulic motor types
Radial piston motor

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Radial piston motors
LSHT motor of MR-type

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Radial piston motors
LSHT motor
of MR-type

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Radial piston motors
LSHT motor of MR-type

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LIMITED ROTARY ACTUATOR
-RACK AND PINION
Rotary hydraulic actuators
Rack-and-pinion piston-type rotary actuator:

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Limited-Rotation
Hydraulic Actuators
• Rack-and-pinion limited rotation actuator

IMI Norgren, Inc.


Permission granted to reproduce for
© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 27
educational use only.
Hydraulic Motors
• Typical hydraulic motor application

Permission granted to reproduce for


© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. 28
educational use only.
LIMITED ROTARY ACTUATOR
-SINGYLE VANE TYPE
Rotary hydraulic actuators
Limited angle rotary actuator:

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Rotary hydraulic actuators
Limited angle rotary actuator:

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Limited-RotationHydraulic Actuators
• Vane limited-rotation actuator
Limited-RotationHydraulic Actuators
• Limited-rotation actuators are used in this robotic arm
CYLINDER MOUNTINGS
-FOOTING MOUNTING
CYLINDER MOUNTINGS
-CENTRELINE MOUNTING
CYLINDER MOUNTINGS
-PIVOT MOUNTING-CLEVIS MOUNTING
CYLINDER MOUNTINGS
-PIVOT MOUNTING-TROUNINE MOUNTING

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