ME 323

Tutorial II
Group 10
1 6 0 103028
1 6 0 103030
1 6 0 103031
1st Question
 f1(t) = 100Sin(ωt)+50Sin(10ωt)
100SIN(ΩT)+50SIN(10ΩT)
200

150

100

50

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

-50

-100

-150

-200
 f2(t)= 10Sin(ωt)+20Sin(10ωt)
10SIN(ΩT)+20SIN(10ΩT)
40

30

20

10

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

-10

-20

-30

-40
Differences
The two curves are periodic with same periodicity but with
different level of steepness in graph.
Their slopes differ at each and every point .
They differ in their Amplitude i.e the max. Value of
function.
f1 flutuatates far from base value(zero) but f2 flutuates
near the base value(zero)
2nd Question
 Graphical representation of given data
NORMAL DISTRIBUTION CURVE
250

200

150

100

50

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Sum(x) Occurance(f) xf x-x' (x-x')^(2) f*(x-x')^(2)

2 32 64 -4.986111 24.8613029 795.5616929

3 100 300 -3.986111 15.8890809 1588.90809

4 116 464 -2.986111 8.916858904 1034.355633

5 168 840 -1.986111 3.944636904 662.6989999 s=Σ(f*(x-x')^(2))/(n-1)

6 212 1272 -0.986111 0.972414904 206.1519597 x'=Σxf/n

7 220 1540 0.013889 0.000192904 0.042438951

8 184 1472 1.013889 1.027970904 189.1466464

9 156 1404 2.013889 4.055748904 632.6968291

10 116 1160 3.013889 9.083526904 1053.689121

11 88 968 4.013889 16.1113049 1417.794832

12 48 576 5.013889 25.1390829 1206.675979

Sum(n) 1440 10060 8787.722222

AVG(x') 6.986111111

Standard deviation(s) 6.102584722

 For 99% confidence level
Average(X) = 6.986111
Standard deviation(s) = 6.102585^.5
Confidence level = 99%
N =1440
Z = 2.576
Confidence interval =>X ± Z/(s√n)
=6.986111 ± 2.576/ √(6.102585*1440)
=6.986111 ± .0274795
3rd Question
Cylinder no. x x-x' (x-x')^2

1 40.8 -0.70714 0.50004698

2 40.3 -0.20714 0.04290698

3 39.6 0.49286 0.24291098

4 39.5 0.59286 0.35148298

5 40.4 -0.30714 0.09433498 s=Σ((x-x')^(2))/(n-1)

6 40.1 -0.00714 5.09796E-05 x'=Σx/n

7 39.8 0.29286 0.08576698

8 39.9 0.19286 0.03719498

9 40.5 -0.40714 0.16576298 n=14

10 40.8 -0.70714 0.50004698

11 39.7 0.39286 0.15433898

12 40 0.09286 0.00862298

13 39.8 0.29286 0.08576698

14 40.1 -0.00714 5.09796E-05

Sum 561.3 2.269285714

Mean(x') 40.09286

Standard deviation(s) 0.17456

 95% Confidence Interval
Average(X) = 40.09286
Standard deviation(s) = 0.17456^.5
N =14
Z = 1.960
Confidence interval =>X ± Z/(s√n)
=40.09286 ± 1.960/ √(0.17456 *14)
=40.09286 ± 1.25377523
 For x > 40;
Cylinder no. x x-x' (x-x')^2

1 40.8 -0.70714 0.50004698

2 40.3 -0.20714 0.04290698

3 40.4 -0.30714 0.09433498 s=Σ((x-x')^(2))/(n-1)

4 40.1 -0.00714 5.09796E-05 x'=Σx/n

5 40.5 -0.40714 0.16576298 n=14

6 40.8 -0.70714 0.50004698

7 40.1 -0.00714 5.09796E-05

Sum 283 1.303200857

Mean(x') 40.42857

Standard deviation(s) 0.2172

 For 99% confidence level
Average(X) = 40.42857
Standard deviation(s) = 0.2127^(.5)
N =7
Z = 2.576
Confidence interval =>X ± Z/(s√n)
=40.42857 ± 2.08913
The measurement 40.0 lies within the confedence interval for 99% confedence level.