MINI PROJECT SEM - IV

TEACHER INCHARGE: TUSHAR CHAUDHARY

 GROUP MEMBERS

NAME ROLL NO.

ROHIT SARATE 47
NAVAL 30
ABHISHEK PATHAK 35
 CORDLESS MIC
Cordless Mic can also be termed as “Two transistors fm wireless microphone
circuit.”
It is basically a sound (voice) transmitting device which transmits sound from
input source to output destination without the use of traditional wires.
This FM Wireless Microphone circuit adds a transistor in RF amplifier with other
one.
The circuit consists of mostly capacitors and rsistors along with two transistors, a
voice recorder and an antenna.
So this circuit has two resonance circuits and also two trimmers.
 TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Technical information.
Used DC Power supply of 9V
Maximum consumption current about 10mA
Transmission frequencies in the 88 MHz.
PCB dimensions: 1.64 x 1.54 inches.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
 COMPONENTS REQUIRED
• R1, R2____________27K
R3_______________4.7K
R4_______________270 ohm
R5_______________220K
R6_______________470 ohm
ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR
C2_______________10uF
CERAMIC CAPACITORS
C1_______________0.022uF (223)
C3, C6____________0.01uF(103)
C4, C5____________3pF
C7_______________5pF
TRANSISTORS
TR1, TR2_________2SC458, 2SC828, 2SC945, 2SC1815
 WORKING PRINCIPLE
The microphone acts as audio receiver.
Then the input will be passed through C2 into base of TR1 which the transistor will
serve to RF generator.
Mixed audio signal is converted into frequency.
Then we have TR1 as the RF adjuster which is mixed to send to C5 to base, to
amplify RF out of collector to sending out the antenna.
At collector of TR1, TR2 will have a copper wire as coil instead of general coil to
make the mechanism easy .
CONSTRUCTION
 TESTING
• To apply the 9 volts battery to the positive terminal (+9V) and negative
(G terminal) for END points to connect to coil.
• They must be scraping the liquid coatings out the copper before soldering.
• Then FM radio stations is rotated to positions 88 MHz using a plastic screwdriver to
gently adjust the trimmer T1, Until it whistles howling out the radio.
Next Try speaking into the microphone.
• However, if the experiment is no sound speakers, turn the radio to about 100MHz.
If this is not yet, turn the radio all the way to 108MHz and try again.
• Then, adjust T2 allows, in order to get more distance.
ADVANTAGES
• Greater freedom of movement for the artist or speaker.
• Avoidance of cabling problems common with wired microphones, caused by
constant moving and stressing the cables.
• Reduction of cable "trip hazards" in the performance space.

DISADVANTAGES
• Sometimes limited range (300 ft or 100 meters). Some wireless systems have a
shorter range, while more expensive model can exceed that distance.

• Operation time is limited relative to battery life; it is shorter than a normal

condenser microphone due to greater drain on batteries from transmitting
circuitry, and from circuitry giving extra features, if present.
APPLICATIONS
...THANK YOU