IN WORKOVER OPERATIONS APPLICABILITY OF NITROGEN GAS, FOAM, AND ENERGIZED FRACKING FLUIDS APPLICABILITY OF NITROGEN GAS, FOAM, AND ENERGIZED FRACKING FLUIDS
is also used for production stimulation
through hydraulic fracturing.
Can provide performance and cost
advantages over aqueous fluids in certain formations.
Offer an excellent alternative to aqueous
fluids in water sensitive formations, depleted reservoirs and shallow formations. Nitrogen gas fracking Used for water-sensitive, coal bed methane, tight sands, it prevents clay shallow, and brittle shale and shale formations less than swelling formations 5,000 ft deep.
Nitrogen foam fracking
the benefit of reduced water consumption.
This means reduced chemical loading to the
fracturing treatment
Nitrogen energized fracking
energized fracking tends to be more amenable to
deeper formations (up to 8,000 ft) than foam or pure nitrogen fluids. Displacement of fluids with Nitrogen Nitrogen can replace the swabbing (swabbeo). DISPLACEMENT BY CIRCULATION DISPLACEMENT BY INJECTION - Nitrogen is pumped through the tubing and / or - The fluid is forced into the coiled tubing formation instead of being circulated outside the ring. - Nitrogen can be purged and the well evaluated, punctured, or put into This technique is used to displace production. stimulation fluids or chemicals within the formation. - It is necessary to pump nitrogen through the annulus and into the tubing and / or coiled tubing Stimulation With Nitrogen Inglés
- Allows greater uniform
penetration - Improves and accelerates well Stimulation cleaning - Ensures the return of chemical With Nitrogen products. Stimulation in carbonate reservoirs
The proportion of the fluid was At the end of the process it is
30% nitrogen cleaned with nitrogen Results with acidification and cleaning with nitrogen THE RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF NEW LOW DENSITY NITROGEN MICRO BUBBLE WORKOVER FLUID Formulation and structure •Densisty: 0.86 g/cm^3 •Temperature resistance: up to 120°C •Compression resistance: up to 20 MPa •Half-life period: up to 4.5 hours •Interfacial tension reduction: up to 0.5075 mN/m •Composition: •Stabilizing foam agent H: 1% – 1.5% •Stabilizing foam agent X: 0.6% •Anionic foaming agent SAS: 0.2% •Anionic foaming agent SABS: 0.2% •Thiourea: 0.6% •Water: 100 ml •Small amounts of nitrogen Assessment of FLUID PROPERTIES Field application