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IDENTITAS:
Nama pasien
Usia pasien
Jenis Kelamin pasien
WAKTU:
Tanggal pengambilan
Jam pengambilan
KELAYAKAN:
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Pemasangan Lead yang benar (gelb p positif di lead II dan negatif di aVR)
EKG PAPER
Kalibrasi
Gelb P QRS T U
APA YANG HARUS DIBACA PADA EKG??
Irama
Heart rate
Axis & Posisi
Gelb P/PR interval
Gelb QRS
Segmen ST/ Gelb T
QT interval
Transisi Zone
Lain2
IRAMA
Sinus?
Supraventrikular?
Atrial?
junctional
Ventrikular?
HEART RATE…
HR…
HR
Hitung berapa HR-nya?
Contoh 1
Contoh 2
Contoh 3
Contoh 4
Axis & Posisi…
Axis & Posisi
Axis & Posisi
Axis & Posisi
Hexaxial Array for Axis Determination
determination of the
angle of the
HEART AXIS in the
frontal plain
Hexaxial Array for Axis Determination – Example 1
Lead I
If lead I is mostly
positive, the
axis must lie in the
right half of
of the coordinate
system (the main
vector is moving
mostly toward the
lead’s positive
electrode)
Hexaxial Array for Axis Determination – Example 1
Lead AVF
I AVF
Lead I
If lead I is mostly
negative, the
axis must lie in the
left half of
of the coordinate
system.
Hexaxial Array for Axis Determination – Example 2
Lead AVF
I AVF
I AVF II
I AVF II
Net voltage = 7
of the coordinate lead and it is
system with the slightly more
opposite corner of positive than
the rectangle. A negative, this axis
protractor can then could be estimated
be used to measure at about 40o.
the deflection from 0.
Hitung berapa axisnya??
Contoh 1
Contoh 2
Contoh 3
Gelb P / PR interval..
Gelb P / PR interval
Gelb P / PR interval
Gelb P / PR interval
P normal
Gelb P - Right Atrial Enlargement
Gelb P – Left Atrial Enlargement
Contoh 1
Contoh 2
Contoh 3
Gelb QRS
Gelb QRS
Gelb QRS
Contoh 1
Contoh 2
Contoh 3
Gelb T /
Segmen ST…
Gelb T / Segmen ST
Contoh 1
Contoh 2
Contoh 3
QT Interval
QTC = QT
√ R-R