भारतीय विशिष्ट पहचान प्राधिकरण

IS an agency of the Government of India

responsible for implementing the
envisioned
Multipurpose National Identity Card or U
nique Identification card (UID Card)
project in India.
1.Introduction
2.Objective
3.Purpose
4.What it means?
5.What it needs?
6.Why it needs?
7.How it works?
8.Benefits for various stakeholders of UID
9.Data Association
10.Its implementation challenges
11.Design of the cards
12.Conclusion
 Formed- February 2009
 Jurisdiction-
Government of India (Union Government)
 Headquarters- New Delhi
 Annual budget- 3,000 crore (US$ 681 million)(2010)
 Agency executives- Nandan Nilekani( Chairman),
Ram Sewak Sharma( Director General and Mission
Director)
 Website- uidai.gov.in
 Replace the Birth Certificate.
 Replace the PAN card and Driving License.
 Replace the Domicile certificate
 Replace with National Identity Card.
 Replace Election Card
 This indirectly controls all transactional activity of
individuals like,
 earning, expenses, credits, savings, bank transactions,
drawls
 from banks, taxes, loans etc.
 Replace with the Cast Certificate.
 To prepare a National Population Register (NPR)
 To prepare National Register of Indian Citizens (NRIC)
 To prepare National Register of Residency (NRR) – for
noncitizens
 To provide National Identity Number (NIN) to each person
 To provide Multi-purpose National Identity Card (MNIC) to
 each citizen
 To provide Multi-purpose Residency Card to non-citizens
A unique identification number (UID) to all
Indian residents that is
 robust enough to eliminate duplicate and fake
identities
 can be verified and authenticated in an easy, cost
effective way
• inability to prove identity is one of the biggest problem which
cause the following
– preventing the poor from accessing benefits and subsidies.
– Undue benefits to wrong persons
– Public as well as private sector agencies struggling to fix
identity before providing individuals with services.
– Individual are compelled to undergo a full cycle of identity
verification for each and every cases
 transformational in eliminating fraud and duplicate
identities
 need to prove identity only once will bring down
transaction costs for the poor
 transform the delivery of social welfare programs
by reaching it in right hands
 Resident approach enrolling agency with supporting
documents .( Photo and biometrics captured)
 The enrolling agency to the registrar who will pass this on to
the UID database.
 The system will engage in a de-duplication exercise.
 If the individual is not already in the database, a UID number
will be issued otherwise rejected.
 UID can filter out who is poor and who is not . If you link
bank account, deposits, vehicles and land/property
registrations to UID card this helps in filtering out fake poor.
Govt can transfer money in to their cards directly avioding
greedy middleman.
  UID can also be linked to bank loans and It can tell who is
taking loans and not paying etc...
So, banks can avoid giving loans to defaulters and poor
honest people who are not getting any loans now can get
loans with out any problem.
Bureau of Immigration to check illegal Immigration.
ministry of Rural Development, for Implementation of
various benefit schemes Including National Employment
Guarantee Scheme.
Ministry of Panchayati Raj for facilitation of Services
targeted at Panchayats.
Ministry of Urban Development for benefit Schemes
targeted towards Municipalities.
State Governments / Local Governments as the last Mile
connectors of various schemes.
Ministry of Consumer Affairs for PDS Implementation.
Issuers of Multiple Cards like the Voters Card, Ration
Card, PAN Card, Driving License, Registration Certificate,
Land Deed etc (Passport Is excluded as it has a requirement
internationally).
Ministry of Health for facilitation of Health Benefits
Department of Pensioners and Pensioners Welfare for including
Pensions and Social Security Schemes.
1. Name
2. UID Number of the holder
3. Photograph
4. Right hand fore finger print
5. Name of the Father
6. Name of the Mother
7. UID of the Father
8. UID of Mother
9. Date of Birth
10. Sex
11. Place of Birth
12. Address
 Department of posts (DoP), with its network of over 150,000
offices can play a vital role in information collection,
delivery of ID cards, and for validation of address change
requests.

 The risk of data corruption, unauthorised access, commercial

exploitation of the database can be minimised by limiting the
UID related data collection, not linking this database to any
other databases for banking, education, public distribution and
so on.
As we know the famouse words that “The
Rome was not built in one night and not by
one man” likely that such a kind of huge
project(UIDAI) requires a enough time and a
lots of efforts and supports of the public of
India.