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Alphanumeric Codes of ICs

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Types of Logic
Resistor Transistor Logic Diode Transistor Logic Transistor Transistor Logic

(RTL) (DTL) (TTL)

Complementory Metal Oxide Semiconductor

Logic (CMOS)
Emitter Coupled Logic Integrated Injection Logic

(ECL) (i2L)

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Resistor Transistor Logic


Introduced by Fair child semiconductor in

1959

Texas Instruments introduced

51xx series
Use only Resistors and BJTs Can be multi transistor Advantages Limitations
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Diode Transistor Logic


Introduced by Signetics in 1962 A Resistor Transistor Diode

Network
Texas Instruments Introduced

930 series
Disadvantages

NAND Gate

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Transistor Transistor Logic (TTL)


Successor of RTL and DTL Used Widely around the Globe

Introduced in 1970s by Texas instruments

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Out-Dated

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Standard Code Format

xx- xx- xxx- xx xx


Family name SubFamily Name Funct ion

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Families In TTL
74 seriesgeneral Called military Used for 54

packaging purposes

Temperature range Used for Commercial

Purposes of 0 to 70

Temperature range

of -55 to 125

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74 Series Sub-Families
Eight TTL Sub-Families
Blank or N H F S L AS LS ALS
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Standard TTL High Power TTL Fast TTL Schotky TTL Low Power Schottky Advanced Schotky Low Power Schotky TTL Advanced Low Power Schotky

Function
Contains two digits
00 Nand Gate 02 Nor Gate 04 Inverter 08 OR Gate

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Manufacturers Prefix and Suffix


Prefix
SN MC CD Texas Instrument Motorolla Radio corporation of America

AA- 74-XXX-XX-ZZ
Suf fix

Pre fix

DM National Semiconductors

Suffix

4/17/12 N Plastic DIP

CMOS Logic
Introduced commercially in 1968 by RCA Require 3v to 15v biasing voltages High input impedance Improved fan in and fan out capabilities Fair Noise immunity Large propagation delay than TTL in early

CMOS version

Small Power Dissipation


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Families in CMOS Logic


Three Families in CMOS Logic
74/54 4000 4500

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74/54 Series Code Format

xx- xx- xxx- xx


Family name SubFamily Name Funct ion

- xx

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Five CMOS Sub-Families


C HC

Standard CMOS High Speed CMOS with CMOS compatible High Speed CMOS with TTL compatible Advanced High Speed TTL Advanced High Speed CMOS with TTL inputs

inputs
HCT

inputs
AC ACT

Compatible

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4000,4500Series Code Format

xx- 40/45 - xx
Family name Funct ion Suffi x

xxx
Pre fix

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Suffix contains the packaging details as usual but there are some new characters which show
None\Blank A B

Standard CMOS Device Standard CMOS Device Standard Buffered CMOS Standard Un buffered CMOS

Device Device

UB

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BufferedthatCMOS Devices output Un Buffered meet Constant CMOS

the characteristics of impedance buffered series irrespective of the except that state input logicalthe logical outputs are CD 4081 BE CMOS not buffered quadruple AND Gate is a 4081 UBEIC CD buffered CMOS quadruple AND Gate is an Un buffered IC
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References
Modern CMOS Circuits Manual by R M Marston The Integrated Circuit Hobbyists Handbook

by Thomas R.Powers Roger Tokheim

Electronics Applications and Principles by Digital Fundamentals by Floyd and Jane Texas Instruments Data sheets

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